This review considers data obtained during the entire research period of state-dependent learning. Understanding of this phenomenon has significantly evolved during the past decades, as a result of the increasing amount of facts revealed while studying state-dependent learning. Consequently, a situation has arisen where different papers may describe same phenomena using different terms. This does not promote understanding of the described phenomena. Therefore a need for a paper emerged, that would analyze the evolution of state-dependent learning and would offer terminology corresponding to all the data collected on the subject.
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Brain Stimul
December 2024
Movement and Cognitive Rehabilitation Science Program, Department of Kinesiology and Health Education, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) interventions could feasibly treat stroke-related motor impairments, but their effects are highly variable. Brain state-dependent TMS approaches are a promising solution to this problem, but inter-individual variation in lesion location and oscillatory dynamics can make translating them to the poststroke brain challenging. Personalized brain state-dependent approaches specifically designed to address these challenges are needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Psychiatry
December 2024
Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Depression and anxiety are associated with deficits in adjusting learning behaviour to changing outcome contingencies. This is likely to drive and maintain symptoms, for instance, by perpetuating negative biases or a sense of uncontrollability. Normalising such deficits in adaptive learning might therefore be a novel treatment target for affective disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromodulation
December 2024
Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Ministry of Education Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Academy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Objective: This study aims to facilitate the translation of innovative closed-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS) strategies from theory to practice by establishing a research platform. The platform addresses the challenges of real-time stimulation artifact removal, low-latency feedback stimulation, and rapid translation from animal to clinical experiments.
Materials And Methods: The platform comprises hardware for neural sensing and stimulation, a closed-loop software framework for real-time data streaming and computation, and an algorithm library for implementing closed-loop DBS strategies.
Nat Neurosci
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Cooperative interactions profoundly shape individual and collective behaviors of social animals. Successful cooperation requires coordinated efforts by cooperators toward collective goals. However, the underlying behavioral dynamics and neuronal mechanisms within and between cooperating brains remain largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
November 2024
Princeton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University.
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