Background And Aim: The multi-drug resistant-1 (MDR-1) gene is located on human chromosome 7 and encodes a glycosylated membrane protein that is a member of the ATP-binding cassette transporters superfamily. The aim of the study was to reveal the role of the C3435T MDR-1 gene polymorphism in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Method: DNA samples from 41 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 50 healthy control participants were used to compare MDR-1 gene profiles. Genotyping assays were performed using the StripAssay technique that is based on reverse-hybridization.
Results: The T allele polymorphism in the MDR-1 gene located at position 3435 in exon 26 was shown to correlate with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Conclusion: These preliminary results suggest that the T allele polymorphism of the MDR-1 gene is associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1807-59322010001100010 | DOI Listing |
Placenta
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun, Nigeria; Centre for Advanced Medical Research and Biotechnology, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun, Nigeria.
Introduction: The genetic complexity of Plasmodium falciparum is contributory to the emergence of drug resistant-parasites. Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) in malaria endemic settings is recommended by WHO. This study evaluated the prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance-1 gene (Pfmdr-1), genetic diversity of merozoite surface proteins (msp-1, msp-2) and glutamate-rich protein (glurp) among pregnant women with sub-patent parasitaemia from southwest Nigeria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Res
December 2024
Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City (USC), Sadat City, Egypt.
The aim of this work was to explore the bioactive properties of leaves (Baker f.) Cufod. Methanol and ethanol extracts showed the highest antioxidant activity with the lowest IC values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
August 2024
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies (DiSTeBA), University of Salento, Via Provinciale Lecce-Monteroni n.165, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Pancreatic malignancy is the fourth cause of cancer-related death in Western countries and is predicted to become the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality by 2030. The standard therapies (FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine with nab-paclitaxel) are not resolutive because this type of cancer is also characterized by a high chemoresistance, due in part to the activity of the ATP Binding Cassette (ABC) pumps accounting for the reduction in the intracellular concentration of the drugs. In this work, we analyze the occurrence of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the MDR-1 gene, in different pancreatic cancer cell lines, and in tissues from pancreatic cancer patients by DNA sequencing, as well as the expression levels of MDR-1 mRNA and protein, by qRT-PCR and Western Blot analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArab J Gastroenterol
February 2024
Endemic Medicine Department-Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Egypt. Electronic address:
Background And Study Aims: The multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene is a gene involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).The aim of the study is to investigate the association of MDR-1 gene polymorphisms (C2345T and G2677T) and IBD incidence in Egyptian patients, and its relation with disease severity.
Patients And Methods: This is a case-control study where genotyping of MDR-1 gene C3435T and G2677T single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were assayed.
Environ Toxicol
January 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
This study explored the effect of Regenerating Islet-Derived 3-Alpha (REG3A) on ovarian cancer (OC) progression. REG3A expression was scrutinized in clinical tissues of 97 OC cases by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). REG3A expression in OC cells and cisplatin (DDP) resistance OC cells was regulated by transfection.
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