Purpose: To assess the safety to the corneal endothelium of ultraviolet (UV) light treatment to a light-adjustable intraocular lens (IOL).
Setting: Codet Vision Institute, Tijuana, Mexico.
Design: Cohort study.
Methods: The study evaluated consecutive patients scheduled for phacoemulsification cataract surgery with implantation of a light-adjustable IOL. Endothelial cell density (ECD), variation in the size of endothelial cells, and the percentage of hexagonal cells were determined centrally with a specular microscope preoperatively, 1 week postoperatively (before UV treatment), and 6 months postoperatively. Two adjustments and 2 lock-in procedures were performed with a light-delivery system between 2 weeks and 4 weeks postoperatively.
Results: The study enrolled 10 patients. Specular microscopy showed a mean ECD of 2344 cells/mm(2) preoperatively. The mean overall central ECD was 2047 cells/mm(2) 1 week postoperatively and 2130 cells/mm(2) at 6 months, representing an endothelial cell loss of 12.6% and 9.1%, respectively, from preoperative values. There was no statistically significant difference in the coefficient of variation or percentage of hexagonal cells at either postoperative evaluation.
Conclusions: The endothelial cell loss at 6 months correlated well with previous reports of endothelial damage after phacoemulsification with IOL implantation. The light-adjustable IOL irradiation protocol for adjustment and lock-in procedures did not seem to add to the endothelial damage caused by the cataract surgery, indicating the protocol is safe to the corneal endothelium.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.033 | DOI Listing |
Cell Death Dis
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lymphangiogenesis is vital for tissue fluid homeostasis, immune function, and lipid absorption. Abnormal lymphangiogenesis has been implicated in several diseases such as cancers, inflammatory, and autoimmune diseases. In this study, we elucidate the role of tsRNA-0032 in lymphangiogenesis and its molecular mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharmacol
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant global health challenge, marked by varying incidence and mortality rates across different regions. The pathogenesis of CRC involves multiple stages, including initiation, promotion, progression, and metastasis, influenced by genetic and epigenetic factors. The chaperone protein glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78), crucial in regulating the unfolded protein response (UPR) during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, plays a pivotal role in CRC pathogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Behav Immun
January 2025
Laboratories of Neuroimmunology, Department of Symptom Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA. Electronic address:
Preclinical and clinical studies have established that autoreactive immunoglobulin G (IgG) can drive neuropathic pain. We recently demonstrated that sciatic nerve chronic constriction injury (CCI) in male and female mice results in the production of pronociceptive IgG, which accumulates around the lumbar region, including within the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and spinal cord, facilitating the development of neuropathic pain. These data raise the intriguing possibility that neuropathic pain may be alleviated by reducing the accumulation of IgG.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm Heart J
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Rationale: The biodegradable polymer BioMatrix Alpha™ stent contains biolimus A9 drug which is sirolimus derivative increase in lipophicity. The biodegradable polymer sirolimus eluting Combo™ stent is a dual-therapy sirolimus-eluting and CD34+ antobody coated stent capturing endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs).
Hypothesis: The main hypothesis of the SORT OUT XI trial was that the biodegradable polymer biolimus A9 BioMatrix Alpha ™ stent is noninferior to the biodegradable polymer sirolimus eluting Combo™ stent in an all-comers population with coronary artery disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd
January 2025
Ophthalmology, Talacker Eye Center Zurich (TAZZ), Switzerland.
Background: Nineteen-year follow-up after initial examination on patients with Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly or syndrome (ARAS) and coexisting Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (FED). All individuals had previously been tested positive for the PITX2 (g.20 913 G>T) mutation.
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