Liquid-column sustainment driven by acoustic wave guiding.

Phys Rev Lett

Centre de Physique Moléculaire Optique et Hertzienne, UMR CNRS 5798, Université Bordeaux I, 351 cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.

Published: October 2010

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study demonstrates how to create and maintain liquid columns with high aspect ratios, exceeding those typically associated with the Rayleigh-Plateau instability.
  • An acoustic beam applied at the top of the column provides passive feedback that stabilizes the column by balancing sound and surface tension forces.
  • An analytical model was developed to explain this balance, and it shows strong agreement with experimental results.

Article Abstract

We report on the formation and sustainment of liquid columns with aspect ratios much larger than the value at the onset of the Rayleigh-Plateau instability. This is achieved by using the passive feedback of the radiation pressure applied on the column surface by an acoustic beam injected at the upper end of the column and guided along it. We develop an analytical model that describes the coupling between the acoustic wave guiding and the balance between acoustic and capillary surface forces exerted on the column surface and find a satisfactory agreement with the experiment.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.164501DOI Listing

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