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Background: Clinical expressivity of the thrombophilic factor V Leiden (FVL) mutation is highly variable. Recently, we demonstrated an increased APC (activated protein C) response in asymptomatic FVL carriers compared with FVL carriers with a history of venous thromboembolism (VTE) after in vivo coagulation activation. Here, we further explored this association using a recently developed ex vivo model based on patient-specific endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs).

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Background: This study aimed to validate the American College of Surgeons (ACS) National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) risk calculator for predicting outcomes in patients undergoing abdominoplasty after massive weight loss.

Methods: Patients' characteristics, pre-existing comorbidities and adverse outcomes in our department from 2013 to 2023 were collected retrospectively. Adverse events were defined according to ACS-NSQIP standards and predicted risks were calculated manually using the ACS-NSQIP risk calculator.

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The association of closed-collaborative SICU modeling on emergency general surgery patient outcomes.

Surg Pract Sci

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Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham St. Slot 520-1, Little Rock, AR 72205, United States.

Objective: Surgical intensive care unit (SICU) optimization is a critical factor impacting patient outcomes and resource utilization. SICUs operate using an open or closed model, where the surgeon or intensivist, respectively, manages critically-ill patients. In 2017, we adopted a closed-collaborative model.

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Background: Anticoagulants are the primary means for the treatment and prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE), but their clinical standardized application still remains controversial. The present study intends to comprehensively compare the efficacy and safety of various anticoagulants in VTE.

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Plasma thrombin generation kinetics in trauma patients across the age spectrum.

Surg Pract Sci

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Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, and General Surgery, 200 1st St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.

Background: Injured patients have early changes to normal coagulation that can impact long term risk for thrombotic complications. There is little known about how age impacts biomarkers of coagulation after traumatic injury. In this pilot study, we aimed to characterize thrombin generation kinetics, a known predictor of venous thromboembolism, in trauma patients across the age spectrum.

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