The title complex, [CrF(2)(C(12)H(8)N(2))(2)]ClO(4)·H(2)O, displays a slightly distorted octa-hedral coordination geometry around the central chromium(III) ion. The Cr environment is composed of a cis arrangement of two 1,10-phenanthroline [average Cr(III)-N = 2.0726 (10) Å] and two fluoride [average Cr(III)-F = 1.8533 (6) Å] ligands. The water molecule forms a hydrogen bond to fluorine in a neighbouring cation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600536808001153 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address:
Enhancing the decomposition rate of ammonium perchlorate (AP), the most common oxidizer in solid propellants, is important for improving propellant performance. Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have been developed as key materials for catalyzing AP decomposition, as they can achieve good dispersion of active sites through in-situ decomposition. Despite having considerable potential, the structural transformation process and catalytic performance of MOFs in AP decomposition are still unclear, which seriously hinders their application in the field of AP decomposition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
School of Mechanical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Special Engine Technology, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, People's Republic of China.
In the field of gun launched missile extended range rocket, the propellant grain in the rocket needs to withstand significant launch loads during their firing phase, and also bear the high pressure caused by ignition, and the impact of launch overloads and ignition shocks on the structural integrity of propellants becomes very important. So this work investigated the dynamic initiation fracture toughness of the composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant by both experiments and numerical simulations. The dynamic mechanical properties test of the cracked straight through flattened Brazilian disc (CSTFBD) specimens were conducted using a modified Split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
School of Safety Science and Engineering (School of Emergency Management), Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
To enhance the energy release of Al powder in solid propellant, ploy (difluoroaminomethyl-3-methylethoxybutane) (PDF), which has difluoroamino (NF), was utilized to improve energy and promote combustion efficiency. In this study, Al with three distinct powder sizes (29 μm, 13 μm, and 1~3 μm) was coated with PDF using the solvent/non-solvent method, leading to the formation of Al/PDF composites. The morphology and characteristics of Al/PDF were then characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOne very unique feature of oxidorhenium(v) complexes is their dual catalytic activity in both reduction of stable oxyanions like perchlorate ClO and nitrate NO as well as epoxidation of olefins. In our ongoing research efforts, we were interested to study how an electron-withdrawing ligand would affect both these catalytic reactions. Hence, we synthesized the novel bidentate dimethyloxazoline-dichlorophenol ligand HL1 and synthesized oxidorhenium(v) complex [ReOCl(L1)] (1).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun
October 2024
Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Kiel, Max-Eyth.-Str. 2, D-24118 Kiel, Germany.
The reaction of Zn(ClO)·6HO with NaSbS·9HO in a water/aceto-nitrile mixture leads to the formation of the title compound, (μ-tetra-thio-anti-monato-κ :')bis-[(1,4,8,11-tetra-aza-cyclo-tetra-decane-κ )zinc(II)] perchlorate 0.8-hydrate, [Zn(SbS)(CHN)]ClO·0.8HO or [(Zn-cyclam)(SbS)][ClO]·0.
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