Manganese-superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) from Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) hepatopancreas has been purified with high purification (781-fold) and recovery (10.8%). The molecular mass of the purified enzyme was estimated to be 26kDa by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions. In activity staining by native-PAGE, the Japanese flounder Mn-SOD gave three active bands and exhibited KCN-insensitive activity. In addition, the electrophoretic mobility of this enzyme was observed to be faster than that of Japanese flounder Cu,Zn-SOD. On the other hand, the N-terminal amino acid sequence of this Mn-SOD was determined to be 16 amino acid residues, and the sequence showed high homology to other Mn-SODs but not Japanese flounder Cu,Zn-SOD. Analysis of nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences revealed that the Mn-SOD cDNA consisted of a 64bp 5'-non-coding region, a 675bp open reading frame encoding 225 amino acids, and a 465bp 3'-non-coding region. The first 27 amino acids containing a mitochondria-targeting signal were highly conserved among other Mn-SODs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2010.12.007 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
January 2025
Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacokinetics, Institute for Veterinary Biomedical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.
Aquaculture has grown significantly, contributing to global food security and sustainability; however, intensified fish farming has increased disease susceptibility and antibiotic resistance. This study assessed the probiotic potential of PSCPL13 (hereafter, PSCPL13), isolated from the intestines of Japanese eels, for enhancing the health of olive flounder. After screening 16 isolates, PSCPL13 was selected because of its potential broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against many pathogens, such as and .
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January 2025
Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ocean University of China, Ministry of Education, Qingdao, 266003, PR China. Electronic address:
The physiological response and molecular mechanism of the immune response of Japanese flounder under hypoxia stress remain unclear. In this study, we examined the immune-related physiological indexes and the molecular mechanisms of Japanese flounders under acute hypoxia stress. The results showed that the levels of serum ALT, ALP, AST and LDH in hypoxia stress group were significantly increased (P < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Sci (China)
June 2025
Laboratory of Pathology and Immunology of Aquatic Animals/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, School of Marine Science and Fisheries, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, China; Co-Innovation Center of Jiangsu Marine Bio-industry Technology, Lianyungang 222005, China. Electronic address:
Due to the discharge of industrial wastewater, urban domestic sewage, and intensive marine aquaculture tailwater, nitrate (NO) pollution has emerged as a significant issue in offshore waters. Nitrate pollution affects aquatic life and may interact with other pollutants, leading to comprehensive toxicity. Cadmium (Cd) is the most widespread metal contaminant, adversely affecting aquatic life in the coastal waters of China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
October 2024
China State Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Beidaihe Central Experiment Station, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qinhuangdao 066100, China.
Japanese flounder is usually gonochoristic, with gonads that are either testes or ovaries. Here, we report an unusual case of hermaphroditism in Japanese flounder captured from the Bohai Sea. In the intersex flounder, the membrane of the upper ovary was closely connected to the abdominal muscles and internal organs, and the eggs filled the entire abdomen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Comp Endocrinol
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquaculture, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. Electronic address:
Rbpms2, an RNA-binding protein with multiple splicing (Rbpms), can interact with RNAs to involve oocyte development, thereby influencing female sex differentiation in vertebrates. Here, two splicing variants of the Rbpms2 gene from Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) were identified, namely Rbpms2.1 and Rbpms2.
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