Background: Having intensive care patients sit out of bed improves their respiration and psyche and reduces complications of immobilization.
Objectives: To compare seating interface pressures to determine a preferred seating surface for patients sitting out of bed.
Method: The study was conducted in 2 phases among intensive care patients with impaired mobility who could sit out of bed. Pressure mapping was used to test seating surfaces in a non-randomized crossover design. In phase 1, three surfaces were compared: (1) regular chair (TotaLift-II), (2) regular chair with gel overlay, and (3) alternative chair (Hausted APC). A new surface, informed from phase 1, was designed and compared with the regular chair surface in phase 2. The number of cells recording pressures of 200 mm Hg or higher (excessive pressure) for 30 minutes was compared between surfaces.
Results: In phase 1, the alternative chair had fewer excessive pressures than did the regular chair in 67% of seating episodes among 18 patients (P < .001), but the alternative chair lacked practical utility. In phase 2, the new seating surface was compared with the regular surface using the regular chair frame for 20 patients. Among patients with excessive pressures, most (93%) had fewer excessive pressures recorded on the new surface than on the regular surface (P < .001).
Conclusion: Results from this study provided important data for development of a new seating surface for intensive care patients sitting out of bed. The new surface promotes patients' comfort and probably reduces risk of pressure ulcers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2011239 | DOI Listing |
Surg Endosc
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Introduction: The SAGES Guidelines Committee creates evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (CPGs). Updates which incorporate new evidence into the guidelines are necessary to maintain relevance for clinical use. A description of our standard operating procedure for this process is described here, which contributes to SAGES' commitment to producing high-quality clinical recommendations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychiatry Res
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, 1033 Pine Avenue West, Montreal, QC, , H3A 1A1, Canada; Prevention and Early Intervention Program for Psychosis, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, 6875 Blvd. LaSalle, Montreal, QC, , H4H 1R3, Canada. Electronic address:
Delusions are a defining feature of psychosis and play an important role in the conceptualization and diagnosis of psychotic disorders; however, the particular role that different delusions play in the prognosis of these disorders is not well understood. This study explored relationships between delusions and other symptoms in 674 first episode psychosis (FEP) individuals by comparing symptom networks between baseline and 12 months after intake to an early intervention service. Specifically, we (1) estimated regularized partial correlation networks at baseline and month 12, (2) identified the most central symptoms in each network, (3) identified clusters of highly connected symptoms, and (4) compared networks to examine changes in structure and connectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
Institute for Social Marketing and Health, University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland.
Background: To explore continuities and changes in gambling behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that influenced these among a sample of regular sports bettors.
Methods: A longitudinal qualitative study using in-depth interviews. Sixteen sports bettors living in Britain took part in the first interviews in July-November 2020, and 13 in the follow-up interviews in March-September 2021.
Life (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Rheumatology, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Introduction: Regular physical activity (PA) has a beneficial effect on joint pain, stiffness, strength, flexibility, and aerobic capacity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the level of PA in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and to identify potential barriers to this activity.
Material And Methods: The study involved 132 patients with RA.
Vet Microbiol
December 2024
Saint-Hyacinthe Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 3600 Casavant Blvd. West, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec J2S 8E3, Canada; Swine and Poultry Infectious Diseases Research Centre (CRIPA-FRQNT), Université de Montréal, 3200 Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec J2S 2M2, Canada. Electronic address:
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