AI Article Synopsis
- Messages promoting physical activity (PA) can encourage older adults to stay active and support their cognitive health (CH).
- A study involved focus groups with 55 older Black and White men and women in South Carolina, revealing that many perceive cognitive decline as a significant threat to their independence.
- While participants recognized the link between PA and CH, some expressed uncertainty about it, and many suggested that clear evidence of PA benefits would make such messages more credible and effective, especially when paired with social support.
Article Abstract
Messages promoting physical activity (PA) to maintain cognitive health (CH) may increase PA and enhance CH among older persons. This study examined older adults' perceptions of PA and CH. We conducted 10 focus groups with irregularly active older Black and White women and men (N = 55), ages 65 to 74 in South Carolina. Constant comparison methods compared themes by gender and race/ethnicity groups. Most participants perceived cognitive decline as a severe threat, and they were primarily concerned about losing their independence. Most reported feeling susceptible to cognitive decline. Although most recognized the link between PA and CH, several White men said the association was not clear. Participants recommended a wide range of PA amounts needed to achieve CH benefits. Many suggested that evidence of PA benefits for CH would enhance message credibility. Participants suggested messages be paired with social support to increase PA. Results suggest a need for evidence-based, credible communication promoting PA and CH.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090198110369764 | DOI Listing |
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