Adsorption of protein-surfactant complexes at the water/oil interface.

Langmuir

Max-Planck-Institut für Kolloid- und Grenzflächenforschung, 14424 Potsdam, Germany.

Published: February 2011

Interfacial tension measurements have been performed at the water/hexane interface on mixtures of the bovine milk protein β-lactoglobulin and positively charged cationic surfactants (alkytrimethylammonium bromides). The addition of surfactants with different chain lengths leads to the formation of protein-surfactant complexes with different adsorption properties as compared to those of the single protein. In this study, the formation of complexes has been observed clearly for protein-long chain surfactant (TTAB and CTAB) mixtures, which has shown in addition to specific electrostatic interactions the relevance of hydrophobic interactions between surfactant molecules and the protein. The modeling of interfacial tension data by using a mixed adsorption model provides a quantitative understanding of the mixture behavior. Indeed, the value of the adsorption constant of the protein obtained in the presence of surfactants has strongly varied as compared to the single protein. Actually, this parameter which represents the affinity of the molecule for the interface is representative of the hydrophobic character of the compound and so of its surface activity. Even if a more hydrophobic and more surface active protein-surfactant complex has been formed, the replacement of this complex from the interface by surfactants close to their cmc was observed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la1040757DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

protein-surfactant complexes
8
interfacial tension
8
compared single
8
single protein
8
protein
5
adsorption
4
adsorption protein-surfactant
4
complexes water/oil
4
interface
4
water/oil interface
4

Similar Publications

Polymerized whey protein-SDS interactions at their high concentrations.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA. Electronic address:

Protein-surfactant interactions have been an ongoing topic of interest for many decades. Applications involving complexes of proteins and surfactants are relevant in food, pharmaceuticals, hygiene, molecular characterization, and other fields. In this study, the interactions of polymerized whey proteins (PWP) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) at high concentrations are investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Jet drops resulting from bubble bursting at a liquid surface play a key role in various mass transfer processes across the interface, including sea spray aerosol generation and pathogen transmission. However, the impact of structurally compound interfaces, characterized by complex surface rheology introduced by surface-active contaminants, on the jet drop ejection still remains unclear. Here, we experimentally investigate the influence of surface viscoelasticity on the size and velocity of the top jet drops from surface bubble bursting, examining both pure protein and mixed protein-surfactant solutions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • SANS and DLS experiments investigate how NaCl and SDS surfactant affect silica nanoparticle and BSA protein interactions.
  • Silica nanoparticles and BSA remain mostly separate in solution, but higher BSA concentrations can lead to nanoparticle aggregation due to protein-induced depletion attraction.
  • Adding small amounts of salt triggers aggregation by reducing electrostatic repulsion, while SDS can suppress aggregation at lower salt levels through enhanced electrostatic repulsion with protein interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Analysis and modeling of SDS and DPC micelle SAXS data for membrane protein solution structure characterization.

Data Brief

April 2023

Laboratoire de Biologie Physico-Chimique des Protéines Membranaires (IBPC), Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Paris F-75005, France.

Herein, we present analysis and analytical modeling of Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) data on two surfactants forming micelles (i.e., sodium dodecyl sulfate and dodecyl phosphocholine) and used for the study in solution of mTSPO, the translocator membrane protein from , as supporting data of the research article published in Biochimie (Combet et al.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The implications of surfactant-enzyme/protein interactions in a variety of fields, including biotechnology, cosmetics, paints and pharmaceuticals, have attracted a lot of attention in contemporary studies. Herein, we have employed several and techniques such as excitation and absorption spectroscopies, circular dichroism and FT-IR spectroscopies, density functional and molecular dynamics simulations to understand the interaction behavior of oxy-diester-based green cationic Gemini surfactants, N,N,N,N-tetramethyl-2,13-dioxo-N,N-dialkyl-3,6,12-tetraoxateradecane-1,14-diaminiumdichloride (abbreviated as C-E2O2-C, where 'm' stands for alkyl chain length,  = 12 and 14) with one of the main digestive proteins, pepsin. The spectroscopic techniques confirm the static quenching effect of surfactants on pepsin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!