Does airway smooth muscle express an inflammatory phenotype in asthma?

Br J Pharmacol

Airways Biology Initiative, Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-3413, USA.

Published: May 2011

In addition to hyperresponsiveness in asthma, airway smooth muscle (ASM) also manifests an inflammatory phenotype characterized by augmented expression of mediators that enhance inflammation, contribute to tissue remodelling and augment leucocyte trafficking and activity. Our present review summarizes contemporary understanding of ASM-derived mediators and their paracrine and autocrine actions in airway diseases.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3085869PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.01165.xDOI Listing

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