Iron pyrite (FeS2) is a promising earth-abundant semiconductor for thin-film solar cells. In this work, phase-pure, single-crystalline, and well-dispersed colloidal FeS2 nanocrystals (NCs) were synthesized in high yield by a simple hot-injection route in octadecylamine and then were subjected to partial ligand exchange with octadecylxanthate to yield stable pyrite NC inks. Polycrystalline pyrite thin films were fabricated by sintering layers of these NCs at 500−600 °C under a sulfur atmosphere.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja1096368 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Manage
December 2024
Department of Ecology, Engineering Research Center for Tropical and Subtropical Aquatic Ecological Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China. Electronic address:
Pyrite is considered as an effective and environmentally friendly substrate in constructed wetlands (CW) for wastewater treatment, but its application in recirculation stacking hybrid constructed wetlands (RSHCW) has been scarcely studied. This study uses varying amounts of pyrite as the substrate in RSHCW, leveraging the recirculation of wastewater to alter microenvironments such as dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH, to explore the potential mechanisms of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) removal in pyrite-based RSHCW. The results show that as the proportion of pyrite increases, the removal rate of total phosphorus (TP) in the effluent also increases (25%→58%), significantly enhancing the deposition of iron-bound phosphorus (Fe-P) on the substrate, thereby turning CW into a P reservoir.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 73 Huanghe Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150090, China. Electronic address:
Iron-dependent denitrification has been substantially investigated worldwide due to the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, and synchronized phosphorous removal. However, differences in nitrogen metabolism processes with different iron-based materials as electron donors have not been systematically studied. This study investigated the efficacy of nitrogen and phosphate removal using various iron-based materials as electron donors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
December 2024
College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, PR China. Electronic address:
Heavy metals released from metallic sulfidic tailings pose significant environmental threats by contaminating surface and groundwater in mining areas. Sustainable rehabilitation methods are essential to remove or stabilize these metals, improving the quality of acid mine drainage and minimizing pollution. This study examines the adsorption capacity of zinc ions (Zn) by different iron-silicate mineral groups under natural weathering and bacteria-regulated weathered conditions.
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December 2024
College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing, PR China. Electronic address:
The sulfur redox cycling, mainly involving sulfide oxidation and sulfate reduction, remains a crucial factor that regulates the treatment performance of constructed wetlands (CWs). However, anoxic environments normally prevail in the CW systems, harboring vast reduced sulfur and sulfur minerals, where the occurrence and mechanism of anoxic sulfide oxidation remain unknown. In this study, CW microcosms filled with quartz sand (Qtz) and pyrite (Pyt) were established to investigate the anoxic sulfur oxidation under the bioelectrochemical manipulations.
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December 2024
Geology and Sustainable Mining Institute (GSMI), Mohammad VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), Lot 660. Hay Moulay Rachid, 43150, Benguerir, Morocco. Electronic address:
Coal mining produces coal mine waste rock (CMWR), posing significant environmental risks, including acid mine drainage (AMD) if unmanaged. The Jerada Mine in eastern Morocco has accumulated CMWR since it began operations in 1936, with no rehabilitation efforts until 2001. This study assessed the stability of the T08 pile, which has been deposited over five decades across various oxidation zones.
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