Darunavir, ritonavir, and etravirine pharmacokinetics in the cervicovaginal fluid and blood plasma of HIV-infected women.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, AIDS Clinical Trials Unit, 130 Mason Farm Rd., CB 7215, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7215, USA.

Published: March 2011

We report darunavir, ritonavir, and etravirine pharmacokinetics in cervicovaginal fluid and blood plasma for women from the Gender, Race and Clinical Experience (GRACE) study. Eight women received darunavir-ritonavir (600/100 mg) twice daily (b.i.d.); two also received etravirine (200 mg) b.i.d. Week 4 paired blood plasma and cervicovaginal fluid samples were collected over 12 h. Darunavir and etravirine cervicovaginal fluid exposures were higher than blood plasma exposures; ritonavir cervicovaginal fluid exposure was lower than blood plasma exposure. The high exposures of darunavir and etravirine in cervicovaginal fluid warrant further evaluation of these drugs for use in HIV-1 prevention.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3067092PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00889-10DOI Listing

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