Conclusions: Despite the need for special fitting strategies, improvements in speech discrimination tests support the use of cochlear implantation (CI) for patients with Cogan syndrome. Adequate preimplant counselling is mandatory, to prevent high expectations and to stress the necessity for bilateral implantation.
Objective: In 60% of patients with Cogan syndrome, CI remains the only treatment option. Literature data agree that once the electrode array is properly inserted, functional outcomes are very good. Nevertheless, results may deteriorate due to progressive cochlear ossification. A few studies have documented the outcomes of CI in these patients, but none have reported the long-term results.
Methods: This was a retrospective study describing the outcomes of 3 implanted patients with Cogan syndrome--among 300 adult patients who received a cochlear implant, 3 had become deaf due to Cogan syndrome.
Results: In one patient the cochlear ossification advanced and the speech perception abilities worsened from the highest category to identification of words in closed set. The second patient complained of an abrupt reduction of loudness at 18 months post-implant, which required an increased electrical stimulation. The third patient reached the identification category probably due to auditory dyssynchrony, as an atypical consequence of the syndrome.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00016489.2010.535214 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, SLK-Kliniken Heilbronn GmbH, Heilbronn, Germany
We present a case series consisting of three female patients in their 30s with presumed autoimmune uveitis resembling Cogan's syndrome following caesarean sections (C-sections) with severe intraoperative bleeding and the use of chitosan-tamponade, exhibiting a combination of varying ocular and auditory symptoms postoperatively. Our patients displayed a range of inflammatory ocular changes, including stromal keratitis, panuveitis, retinal infiltrates, haemorrhages, optic disc swelling, and intraretinal and subretinal fluid, along with otalgia and hearing loss, consistent with typical and atypical Cogan's syndrome. Treatment involved systemic corticosteroids, resulting in variable outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed)
December 2024
Departamento de Oftalmología, Hospital de la Familia, Nuevo Progreso, San Marcos, Guatemala. Electronic address:
Case Report: Case report of a 51 year old patient diagnosed with atypical Cogan's syndrome. The patient exhibited interstitial keratitis, anterior uveitis, and long-standing profound deafness. The treatment was based on topical and systemic steroids, resulting in a satisfactory evolution and currently in clinical remission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
November 2024
Vertigo Center, Cheikh Khalifa International University HospitalMohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca, Morocco.
Background: Cogan syndrome is a rare autoimmune systemic vasculitis presenting with interstitial keratitis and audiovestibular symptoms. The atypical form, characterized by more extensive ocular lesions with audiovestibular symptoms appearing with a longer delay and more frequent systemic features, is usually underdiagnosed, delaying treatment.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 30-year-old Mediterranean female who presented recurrent left red and painful eye.
Health Educ Behav
October 2024
American Academy of Family Physicians, Leawood, KS, USA.
Rev Med Interne
October 2024
Service de médecine interne, hôpital Saint-Antoine, AP-HP, Sorbonne université, 184, rue du Faubourg-Saint-Antoine, 75012 Paris, France. Electronic address:
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!