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Targeted nutritional strategies in postoperative care.
Anesth Pain Med (Seoul)
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Immunonutrition, which uses specific nutrients to modulate the immune response, has emerged as a vital adjunct to perioperative care. Surgery-induced stress triggers immune responses that can lead to complications, such as infections and delayed wound healing. Traditional nutritional support often overlooks the immunological needs of surgical patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunonutrition in Operated-on Gastric Cancer Patients: An Update.
Biomedicines
December 2024
Hellenic Society for Gastrointestinal Oncology, Iera Odos 354, Haidari, 12461 Athens, Greece.
Enteral immune nutrition has attracted considerable attention over the past few years regarding its perioperative role in patients undergoing major surgery for digestive cancer. Today, the term enteral immune nutrition refers to the perioperative administration of nutritional preparations containing, among others, specific ingredients such as glutamine, omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, and arginine. They provide nutritional support and exert pharmacological effects through the substances contained in these preparations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrehabilitation approaches for gastrointestinal cancer surgery: a narrative review.
Rep Pract Oncol Radiother
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences (AMiSNS), Elblag, Poland.
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancer patients undergoing surgery are particularly vulnerable to malnutrition, which can significantly impact surgical outcomes. Prehabilitation interventions encompassing nutritional, physical, and psychosocial support have gained attention for their potential to mitigate these risks. However, the efficacy of multidisciplinary prehabilitation programs in this context remains underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerioperative immunonutrition intervention on postoperative outcomes among gynecological cancer patients under enhanced recovery after surgery setting: A study protocol of explanatory mixed method study.
PLoS One
December 2024
School of Health Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences University, Bournemouth, United Kingdom.
Background & Aims: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) has shown significant improvements in postoperative outcomes and a reduction in complications, while immunonutrition (IMN) has been shown to modulate the immune system and inflammatory response. However, many studies have overlooked the crucial aspects of nutrition status and patient perception within the intervention approach. This study aims to investigate the efficacy and explore patients' acceptance of the IMN intervention in postoperative outcomes among gynecological cancer (GC) patients under the ERAS framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrection: Ma et al. Perioperative Enteral Immunonutrition Support for the Immune Function and Intestinal Mucosal Barrier in Gastric Cancer Patients Undergoing Gastrectomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study. 2023, , 4566.
Nutrients
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
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