Does hydrothermal ablation avoid hysterectomy? Long-term follow-up.

Am J Obstet Gynecol

Department of Gynecology, Benenden Hospital, Kent, England, United Kingdom.

Published: March 2011

Objective: We sought to assess the long-term success rate of the HydroThermAblator system (HTA).

Study Design: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 376 patients who underwent HTA at our hospital during an 8-year period, following case note review and distribution of a validated menorrhagia questionnaire.

Results: The mean age of patients was 43 years. Operative complications included 3 women (0.8%) who experienced intraoperative burns. Of the 248 (66%) returned questionnaires, satisfaction rates were high at 77%. The amenorrhea rate was 38%, with a further 37% of women reporting a substantial decrease in their blood loss. In all, 29 (11%) women underwent subsequent hysterectomy for persistent menorrhagia or dysmenorrhea. Younger women had a significantly higher chance of proceeding to subsequent (P < .05) hysterectomy.

Conclusion: This study confirms the long-term patient satisfaction with HTA and that the overall probability of proceeding to subsequent hysterectomy over 8 years was only 11%.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2010.10.908DOI Listing

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