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We report the long term follow up of a now 66-year-old male with laryngo-tracheobronchial amyloidosis. The patient initially presented with dysphonia and dyspnoea. He was diagnosed with laryngeal reflux and asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigation of exertional dyspnoea by cardiopulmonary exercise testing with continuous laryngoscopy.
J Sci Med Sport
September 2024
Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Service, Alfred Health, Australia; Central Clinical School, Monash University, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- Abnormal breathlessness during intense exercise can result from several conditions like exercise-induced bronchospasm, laryngeal obstruction, or breathing pattern disorders, often missed in regular tests.
- A retrospective study involved 24 patients, including professional athletes, where advanced testing revealed specific conditions in 66.7% of cases, leading to tailored treatment plans.
- Significant findings included that 38% had exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction, predominantly in younger athletes, and highlighted the need for specialized follow-up and interventions based on individual diagnoses.
Inhaled Corticosteroids in Subjects with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Old, Unfinished History.
Biomolecules
February 2024
Respiratory Diseases Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the major causes of disability and death. Maintenance use of inhaled bronchodilator(s) is the cornerstone of COPD pharmacological therapy, but inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) are also commonly used. This narrative paper reviews the role of ICSs as maintenance treatment in combination with bronchodilators, usually in a single inhaler, in stable COPD subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBetter Breathing, Tougher Speaking? A Scoping Review of the Effects of Inhaled Corticosteroids on the Voice Quality of Asthmatic Children.
J Voice
February 2024
Lewis University, Romeoville, Illinois; Downers Grove Grade School District 58, Downers Grove, Illinois.
Background: Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are a common treatment for certain lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder in adults, and asthma across the lifespan. There is a link between the use of ICS and dysphonia in adults. This scoping review aims to investigate the incidence of dysphonia, in children aged under 12, who use ICS to treat asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndotypes of occupational asthma.
Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol
April 2024
Department of Cardiac-Thoracic-Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Purpose Of Review: To describe recent findings in endotyping occupational asthma by addressing the role of specific biomarkers.
Recent Findings: Studies on occupational asthma endotypes have focused on immune and inflammatory patterns associated with different occupational exposures to sensitizers or irritants.Sputum neutrophilia has been found in 58.
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