Aims: To compare functional and structural changes of the left ventricle and long-term clinical outcomes in diabetic and nondiabetic patients with heart failure undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).
Methods: Sixty-eight patients with heart failure undergoing CRT were included: 18 were diabetic patients and 50 nondiabetic patients. The CRT eligibility was established by echocardiographic assessments.
Results: CRT improved ventricular geometry and dyssynchrony in both diabetic and nondiabetic patients, with no significant difference in the magnitude of the effects on the left ventricular function. Over a median follow-up of 30.6 ± 6.2 months, there were no significant differences in the rates of any cause death (16.7 vs. 14.0%, P = 0.72), cardiac death (11.1 vs. 8.0%, P = 0.65) and heart rehospitalization (5.6 vs. 6.0%, P = 1.0), between diabetic and nondiabetic patients, respectively. Diabetes was not found to be an independent factor associated with worse clinical outcome.
Conclusion: Resynchronization therapy provided significant functional and hemodynamic improvements in both diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Long-term prognosis in heart failure patients with diabetes was comparable with that in those without diabetes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2459/JCM.0b013e328341da34 | DOI Listing |
J Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Department of Physiology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Introduction: Uric acid is formed from purine degradation. Hyperuricemia has emerged as a risk factor for various metabolic diseases including Diabetes mellitus (DM). Uric acid may act as a glucometabolic indicator for Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Life
October 2024
Department of Doctoral Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Apical periodontitis (AP) is a common dental condition that can be influenced by diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to investigate the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on the prevalence and severity of AP, considering the adequacy of endodontic treatments. A total of 180 patients selected based on specific dental criteria from a private clinic in Oradea, Romania, were included in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocr Res
December 2024
Department of Biology, College of Science, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Background: In patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), vascular endothelial dysfunction (VED) is the main reason for impaired life expectancy. Melatonin (MEL) demonstrates wide-ranging effects across various organs and exhibits pleiotropic characteristics. The current study aims to investigate the modulatory roles of MEL vascular response to angiotensin II (Ang II) and its receptors including angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT-1 R) and angiotensin type 2 receptor (AT-2 R) in isolated thoracic aorta of non-diabetes (non-DM) and diabetes (DM) rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntern Med J
December 2024
Department of Nephrology, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Background: Fabry disease is a rare X-linked multisystem disease, with progressive proteinuric kidney disease contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality of these patients. Evidence shows that sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2Is) can reduce proteinuria and slow progression to end-stage kidney disease in both diabetic and non-diabetic kidney disease.
Aim: Evaluate the effects of SGLT2I on kidney function and albuminuria in patients with Fabry disease.
Cardiovasc Revasc Med
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Angiology, Haemostaseology and Medical Intensive Care, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Germany. Electronic address:
Objective: The study investigates long-term outcomes of unselected inpatients undergoing invasive coronary angiography (CA) with and without diabetes mellitus type II (T2DM).
Background: Due to continual shifts in demographics and advancements in treating cardiovascular disease, there has been a notable evolution in the types of patients undergoing CA over the past decades. Comprehensive data on the extended outcomes of CA patients, both with and without concurrent T2DM, remains scarce.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!