The present paper describes the use of optical waveguide lightmode spectroscopy (OWLS) for study of the binding interaction of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VGEF) with VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2). VEGF were immobilized in the surface of an 3-amino 3-propyltriethoxy silane (APTES) modified sensor chip. The solutions with different concentration of VEGFR2 were injected to the system to investigate the kinetic character with OWLS on the solid and liquid interface. The receptor binding and dissociation on the interface, quantified by association and dissociation rate coefficients ka and kd, were determined by the OWLS experiments. The k(a) and k(d) is 6.86 x 10(5) L x mol(-1) x s(-1) and 1.15 x 10(-3) s(-1), respectively. The results show that OWLS method could meet the requirement of kinetic determination of ligand--receptor interaction in applications for related fundamental research and pharmaceutical development.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

solid liquid
8
liquid interface
8
optical waveguide
8
waveguide lightmode
8
[characterization reaction
4
reaction kinetics
4
kinetics ligand
4
ligand receptor
4
receptor solid
4
interface based
4

Similar Publications

Study on the mechanism of erosion and wear of elbow pipes by coarse particles in filling slurry.

Sci Rep

December 2024

The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of High Efficiency Mining and Safety for Metal Mines & School of Civil and Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.

Coarse particles in filling slurry are the primary factor causing wear in filling elbow pipes, and the wear mechanism of these particles on the pipes is influenced by various factors. To study the erosion and wear mechanism of elbow pipes caused by coarse particles, the motion state of coarse particles under different curvature radii, coarse particle gradations, and pipe diameters was investigated using a simulation method based on the coupling of Fluent and EDEM software, grounded in theories of fluid mechanics, rheology, and solid-liquid two-phase flow. The study explored the impact patterns and locations of wear induced by coarse particles on filling elbow pipes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Absence of a Causal Link between Elemental Carbon Exposure and Short-Term Respiratory Toxicity in Human-Derived Organoids and Cellular Models.

Environ Sci Technol

December 2024

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.

Black carbon or elemental carbon (EC) in the atmosphere plays an ambiguous role in acute respiratory toxic effects. Here, we evaluate the contribution of EC to the short-term toxicity (including cytotoxicity and oxidative stress potency) of fine particulate matter (PM) on the human respiratory tract using in vitro airway organoids and cell lines. The toxic potency of EC per unit mass, including char and soot, is more than 2 orders of magnitude lower than that of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are coemitted from incomplete combustion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Secondary aluminum dross self-heating enhances hazardous waste vitrification.

Waste Manag

December 2024

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Non-ferrous Metal Waste Recycling, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China. Electronic address:

This study demonstrates the potential of secondary aluminum dross (SAD) to enhance the vitrifying hazardous waste incineration fly ash (FA) and bottom slag (BS). Based on the CaO-SiO-AlO ternary phase diagram, a liquid phase can be achieved at relatively low temperatures by carefully adjusting the AlO content, particularly when the CaO to SiO ratio is around 0.66.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Accessibility of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content in fishes from the region of the 2019 oil spill on the northeast Brazil coast.

Mar Pollut Bull

December 2024

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Química Fundamental, Av. Jornalista Aníbal Fernandes, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50740-560 Recife, PE, Brazil. Electronic address:

In August 2019, Brazil experienced its largest large oil spill, which impacted extensive areas and significantly affected the northeastern region, particularly Pernambuco. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), major oil components, are critical for assessing fish contamination risks. This study presents two sample pretreatment methods for fish samples - ultrasound-enhanced air-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction (UE-AA-LLME) for low molar mass PAHs, and matrix solid-phase dispersion for high molar mass PAHs - followed by a Gas-Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) detection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

BiWO@CuO-GO bio-heterojunction spray for accelerating chronic diabetic wound repairment with bilaterally enhanced sono-catalysis and glycolytic inhibition antisepsis.

Biomaterials

December 2024

Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution & Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250061, PR China. Electronic address:

Chronic diabetic wound poses a pressing global healthcare challenge, necessitating an approach to address issues such as pathogenic bacteria elimination, blood sugar regulation, and angiogenesis stimulation. Herein, we engineered a BiWO@CuO-GOx bio-heterojunction (BWCG bio-HJ) with exceptional cascade catalytic performance and impressive sonosensitivity to remodel the wound microenvironment and expedite the diabetic wound healing. Specifically, the Z-scheme junctions of BiWO@CuO significantly augmented carrier separation dynamics, leading to the highly efficient generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon US irradiations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!