Laser-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (LICF) spectra and fluorescence induction kinetics (FIK) curves of wheat plant leaves treated with different concentrations (50, 100 and 200 ppm) of dimethoate are recorded. LICF spectra are recorded in the region of 650-780 nm using violet diode laser (405 nm) and FIK curve at 685 and 730 nm with red diode laser (635 nm) for excitation. The fluorescence intensity ratios (FIR) are determined from LICF spectra and vitality index (R(fd)) from FIK curves. These parameters along with photosynthetic pigment contents and growth parameters are used to analyze the effect of dimethoate on wheat plants. The result indicates that lower concentration of 50 ppm shows stimulatory response while higher concentrations of dimethoate are hazardous for growth, photosynthetic pigments and activity of wheat plants.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-010-0771-5 | DOI Listing |
J Fluoresc
November 2022
Saha Laser Spectroscopy and Nanomaterials Lab, Department of Physics, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, 211002, India.
This paper is an extension of the work published in Journal of Fluorescence (2011) 21: 785-791. In the previous work, we studied the effect of dimethoate (50, 100 and 200 ppm) on growth and photosynthetic activity of wheat seedlings after 10 days of dimethoate treatment. In the present study, new measurement conditions (dimethoate concentration: 25 ppm, treatment period: 20 days and 30 days) were used in addition to those used in the past work.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
January 2020
Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. and Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan and Ultrafast Spectroscopy Research Team, RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (RAP), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Elucidating the structure of electrolyte/electrode interfaces is of essential importance not only for understanding of the fundamental process of electrochemistry but also for developing next-generation rechargeable batteries. In this study, we applied HD-VSFG spectroscopy to study a prototypical non-aqueous electrochemical interface of a platinum electrode in 0.1 M LiCFSO acetonitrile (CHCN) solution, and measured Im χ spectra by changing the applied potential in the range of -0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
October 2019
Centre for Foundation Studies in Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
In the current paper, ion transport parameters in poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) based solid polymer electrolyte were examined using Trukhan model successfully. The desired amount of lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiCFSO) was dissolved in PVA host polymer to synthesis of solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs). Ion transport parameters such as mobility (μ), diffusion coefficient (), and charge carrier number density () are investigated in detail using impedance spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
October 2016
Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan. and Hall of Global Environmental Research, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.
The structure of electrolyte solutions plays an important role in the lithium-ion intercalation reaction at graphite negative electrodes. The solvation structure of an electrolyte solution in bulk has been investigated previously. However, the structure of an electrolyte solution at the graphite negative electrode/electrolyte solution interface, where the lithium-ion intercalation reaction occurs is more important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Photochem Photobiol B
October 2015
Laser Spectroscopy and Nanomaterials Lab, Department of Physics, University of Allahabad, Allahabad 211002, India.
Pigeon pea is one of the most important legume crops in India and dimethoate is a widely used insecticide in various crop plants. We studied the effect of dimethoate on growth and photosynthetic activity of pigeon pea plants over a short and long term exposure. Plant growth parameters, photosynthetic pigment content and chlorophyll fluorescence response of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!