As lane-changing behavior has received increasing attention during the recent years, various algorithms have been developed. However, most of these models were derived and validated using data such as vehicle trajectories, with no consideration of driver characteristics. In this research, focus group studies were conducted to obtain driver-related information so that the driver characteristics can be incorporated into lane-changing models. Different urban lane-changing scenarios were examined and discussed in the focus group meetings. The likelihood for initiating lane changes under each scenario was obtained. The participating drivers were categorized according to their background information and verbal responses, so that the lane-changing behavior can be related to driver characteristics for each group. Two types of information, quantitative and qualitative responses from participants, were used to establish this relationship. The paper concludes by providing recommendations related to the implementation of study findings into micro-simulators to better replicate driver behavior in urban street networks.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2010.11.001 | DOI Listing |
Accid Anal Prev
January 2025
School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Vision and Imaging, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) are crucial for enhancing driving safety by alerting drivers to unrecognized risks. However, traditional ADAS often fail to account for individual decision-making processes, including drivers' perceptions of the environment and personal driving styles, which can lead to non-compliance with the provided assistance. This paper introduces a novel Cognitive-Digital-Twin-based Driving Assistance System (CDAS), leveraging a personalized driving decision model that dynamically updates based on the driver's control and observation actions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraffic Inj Prev
December 2024
Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Objective: In the freeway tunnel approach section, lane-changing behaviors and transitions in the driving environment exacerbate traffic flow disruptions, increase driving risks, and lead to a higher accident rate. To this end, this study presents a method to explore the risk evolution process of lane-changing in these sections and evaluate its impact on traffic flow operations surrounding lane-changing vehicles.
Methods: First, a driving risk potential field model based on the field theory, which consists of a vehicle kinetic potential field and a tunnel illumination potential field, is proposed to evaluate the driving risk.
Ergonomics
December 2024
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India.
Risk associated with vehicle blind spot is a critical concern for road traffic safety that poses a serious threat to drivers as well as vulnerable road users. While driving on the road, it is necessary for drivers to check their mirrors before attempting lane changing, overtaking, turning, or any kind of manoeuvring pattern. But still, there remains some areas around the vehicle that are not visible to driver's peripheral vision even through checking mirrors, known as vehicle blind spots.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraffic Inj Prev
October 2024
School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.
Sci Rep
August 2024
School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Risky lane-changing (LC) behavior adversely affects traffic safety, especially on snowy and icy surfaces. However, due to the particularity of the snowy and icy surfaces and the scarcity of data, research on risky lane-changing behavior (RLCB) under extreme scenarios is insufficient. Therefore, this study presents a novel research framework aimed at selecting key risk characterization indicators (RCIs) and identifying RLCB on highways using driving simulation data on snowy and icy surfaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!