Long-term results of the thrust plate prosthesis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a minimum 10-year follow-up.

J Orthop Sci

Orthopedic Department, Klinikum Bad Bramstedt, Oskar Alexander Strasse 26, 24576 Bad Bramstedt, Germany.

Published: November 2010

Background: The thrust plate prosthesis (TPP) is a hip prosthesis with metaphyseal fixation to the femur. Because the bone quality is reduced in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, this kind of fixation may have a higher failure rate than conventional stemmed endoprostheses in these patients. The aim of this investigation was to analyze the long-term results obtained with the TPP in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Methods: The survival of 51 implants in 46 patients with rheumatoid arthritis was analyzed. Clinical (Harris hip score) and radiological examinations were carried out on 47 of the 51 TPPs, with a post implantation follow-up period of at least 10 years. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate the survival rates of the TPPs, with surgical revision due to the femoral implant as the endpoint of the investigation.

Results: The Harris hip score increased from 42.4 ± 6.5 points preoperatively to 86.6 ± 10.1 points at follow-up. The failure rate was 23% (6 aseptic and 5 septic loosening). The total rate of revision amounted to 36.2% (17/47 TPPs): six aseptic loosening of TPPs, five septic loosening of TPPs, four aseptic loosening of the acetabular component, one removal of the fishplate of a TPP, and one femoral fracture. Additionally one TPP showed radiolucent lines indicating prosthetic loosening. Revision surgeries to stemmed endoprostheses of the hip were without severe problems in any patients.

Conclusions: The failure rate of the TPP was distinctly higher than that for conventional stemmed endoprostheses regarding aseptic and septic revisions. In cases with loosening of the TPP the preservation of the diaphyseal bone of the femur is poor and the TPP mostly needs a revision to a cemented stem. Thus, the estimated advantage of the TPP versus cementless stemmed prostheses for patients with rheumatoid arthritis is not evident. In conclusion, there is no evidence form this study to support the use of the TPP in this group of patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00776-010-1548-zDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients rheumatoid
20
rheumatoid arthritis
16
failure rate
12
stemmed endoprostheses
12
tpp
9
thrust plate
8
plate prosthesis
8
conventional stemmed
8
harris hip
8
hip score
8

Similar Publications

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an age-related chronic inflammatory disease which may include accelerated biological ageing processes in its pathogenesis. To determine if increased biological age is associated with risk of RA and/or is present once disease is established. We used DNA methylation to compare biological age (epigenetic age) of immune cells in adults at risk of RA and those with confirmed RA, including twins discordant for RA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interstitial Lung Disease Associated with Anti-Ku Antibodies: A Case Series of 19 Patients.

J Clin Med

January 2025

Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Reference Center for Rare Pulmonary Diseases, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, European Reference Network (ERN)-LUNG, 28 Avenue Doyen Lepine, 69677 Lyon, France.

Antibodies against Ku have been described in patients with various connective tissue diseases. The objective of this study was to describe the clinical, functional, and imaging characteristics of interstitial lung disease in patients with anti-Ku antibodies. : This single-center, retrospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary referral institution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine the association between rheumatoid arthritis and periodontal disease. This systematic review and meta-analysis of the scientific literature was carried out based on the recommendations of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). We analyzed all studies that evaluated the relationship between the chronic inflammatory diseases through the response to non-surgical periodontal treatment, comparing the values of CAL (Clinical Attachment Level) for PD (periodontal disease) and DAS28 for RA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune disease with complex pathogenesis, is characterized by an immune imbalance reflected, e.g., in the disturbed cytokines' profile.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Physical activity is beneficial for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, little is known about how healthcare professionals counsel and support patients with RA to be physically active.

Aim: This study aims to explore nurses' and physiotherapists' perceptions of delivering physical activity counselling for patients with RA during routine follow-up appointments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!