Preformed gentamicin spacers in two-stage revision hip arthroplasty: functional results and complications.

Int Orthop

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185 - P5, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Published: October 2011

Two-stage revisions with antibiotic-loaded spacers have gained popularity for treating infected hip-joint arthroplasties. The aim of this prospective study was to assess patient functionality between stages and treatment impact on duration of hospital stay and to describe related complications. Sixty-one consecutive patients with infected hip arthroplasties underwent two-stage revision with preformed spacer implantation. Mean Harris Hip and Merle d'Aubigné scores between the two stages were 39.9 and 7.6, respectively. Forty-six patients (75.4%) were able to leave hospital between stages. Spacer dislocation occurred in 16.4%. No cases of spacer breakage were noted. Preformed cement spacers provide acceptable functional outcome between revision hip arthroplasty stages and facilitate the surgical procedure without increasing mechanical complication rates.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3174299PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-1172-8DOI Listing

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