Challenging Regimen for Long-Term Conservative Treatment of Endometrial Adenocarcinoma in Young Women: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Case Rep Oncol

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Published: October 2010

A 20-year-old obese Thai woman with polycystic ovary syndrome and clinical stage I well-differentiated endometrial carcinoma denied surgical staging. Chest X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging of the whole abdomen suggested neither distance metastasis nor local invasion of the cancer. After 3 months of systemic progestin therapy with megestrol acetate (MA) 480 mg/day, the endometrial carcinoma persisted. The treatment was changed to a combination of levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) and MA with a stepping-up from 160 to 480 mg/day. Complete remission was achieved at treatment month 9. Prevention of recurrence was provided using LNG-IUS plus MA 160 mg/day. Endometrial surveillance using trimonthly transvaginal ultrasonography and endometrial biopsy suggested no recurrence for at least 24 months after remission.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2992425PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000321731DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

endometrial carcinoma
8
480 mg/day
8
mg/day endometrial
8
endometrial
5
challenging regimen
4
regimen long-term
4
long-term conservative
4
conservative treatment
4
treatment endometrial
4
endometrial adenocarcinoma
4

Similar Publications

Research Progress of DNA Methylation Markers for Endometrial Carcinoma Diagnosis.

J Cancer

January 2025

Department of Pathology, The seventh Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100700, P.R. China.

Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is the most common malignancies of the female reproductive system in developed countries and areas. Ultrasound-guided and hysteroscopic samplings are commonly used to diagnose EC. However, clinicians question their diagnostic efficacy and the associated patient discomfort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endometrial cancer (EC) is a prevalent gynecological malignancy with a rising incidence and poor prognosis in advanced cases. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in various cancers, including EC. This study explores the role of lncRNA Linc01224 in EC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 64-year-old woman underwent initial 18F-FDG PET/CT staging for a suspicious endometrial mass, which showed high uptake in the endometrial mass and a focal uptake in a known left thyroid nodule. Histology revealed a high-grade large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the endometrium with FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) stage Ib. Further explorations revealed a synchronous thyroid metastasis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Low L3 skeletal muscle index and endometrial cancer: a statistic pooling analysis.

BMC Cancer

January 2025

Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.

Objective: Sarcopenia, a condition characterized by the gradual decline of muscle mass, strength, and function, is a key indicator of malnutrition in cancer patients and has been linked to poor prognoses in oncology. Sarcopenia is commonly assessed by measuring the skeletal muscle index (SMI) of the third lumbar spine (L3) using computed tomography (CT). This meta-analysis aimed to explore the relationship between low SMI and clinicopathological features, as well as prognosis, in individuals with endometrial cancer (EC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This is a multicentre, European, prospective trial evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of One Step Nucleic Acid Amplification (OSNA) compared to sentinel lymph nodes histopathological ultrastaging in endometrial cancer patients.

Methods: Centres with expertise in sentinel lymph node mapping in endometrial cancer patients in Europe will be invited to participate in the study. Participating units will be trained on the correct usage of the OSNA RD-210 analyser and nucleic acid amplification reagent kit LYNOAMP CK19 E for rapid detection of metastatic nodal involvement, based on the cytokeratin 19 (CK19) mRNA detection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!