We report a patient who presented during fetal life with severe aortic stenosis, left-ventricular dysfunction, and endocardial fibroelastosis (evolving hypoplastic left heart syndrome). Management involved in utero and postnatal balloon aortic valvuloplasty for partial relief of obstruction and early postnatal hybrid stage I palliation until recovery of left-ventricular systolic function had occurred. The infant subsequently had successful conversion to a biventricular circulation by combining resection of endocardial fibroelastosis with single-stage Ross-Konno, aortic arch reconstruction, hybrid takedown, and pulmonary artery reconstruction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00246-010-9841-3 | DOI Listing |
J Cardiovasc Magn Reson
December 2024
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Patients with hypoplastic left ventricles (LV) who undergo volume-loading procedures (recruitment, biventricular [BIV] repair) are at risk for adverse outcomes, including heart failure and death. We investigated pre-BIV LV shape as a predictor of outcome after BIV repair in patients with hypoplastic LVs.
Methods: Baseline and post-recruitment cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography data were analyzed in patients with hypoplastic LV (<50 mL/m).
BMC Cardiovasc Disord
November 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Background: The absence of other structural heart disease is a prerequisite for the diagnosis of non-compaction of the ventricular myocardium (NVM). We also observed that the phenomenon of non-compaction in ventricular muscle in some large patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) patients in children. This study was aimed to explore the prognosis of NVM associated with large PDA in children and provide a better understanding of the interplay between genetic and hemodynamic factors that lead to the phenotype of NVM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
January 2025
Cardiovascular Department, Tam Anh Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
ALCAPA is a rare congenital anomaly that presents with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and mitral valve regurgitation. The mortality rate is roughly 90% if the intracoronary collateral isn't significantly augmented. Malignant arrhythmias resulting in sudden death are common, affecting nearly 90% of patients with a mean age of 35 years.
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