Recombinant proteins expressed by prokaryotic expression system are normally in the form of inclusion. In the present paper, refolding process of recombinant pan-allergen profilin protein induced by urea has been investigated by using circular dichroism spectra, fluorescence spectra, synchronous fluorescence spectra systematically. And the spectral characteristics of the renaturation were obtained. In addition, bioinformatics methods including predications of secondary and tertiary structures have also been used to explain the spectral characteristics and analyze the conformational changes of the protein during renaturation in vitro. Results from this study should be useful to the establishment of a spectral method examining the extent of protein renaturation, and be helpful to the understanding of the mechanism of renaturation of recombinant protein.
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Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol
December 2024
Gene Expression and Signaling Lab, Department of Zoology, Mahatma Gandhi Central University Motihari Motihari, Bihar 845401, India.
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School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China; Institute of Food Physical Processing, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China.
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Department of Biosciences, University of Milan, Italy; Institute of Molecular and Translational Cardiology, IRCCS, Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy. Electronic address:
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January 2025
College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Gaussia Luciferase (GLuc) is a renowned reporter protein that can catalyze the oxidation of coelenterazine (CTZ) and emit a bright light signal. GLuc comprises two consecutive repeats that form the enzyme body and a central putative catalytic cavity. However, deleting the C-terminal repeat only limited reduces the activity (over 30% residual luminescence intensity detectable), despite being a key part of the cavity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
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Department of Nephrology, Henan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Immunology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a pivotal hormone that regulates serum calcium and phosphate and is closely associated with higher risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). PTH can undergo oxidation at methionine 8 and methionine 18 of the molecule. This oxidation process leads to a lower binding affinity to the PTH receptor due to molecular refolding, particularly for PTH oxidized at methionine 8.
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