Network-bridge structure of CdSxSe₁-x nanowire-based optical sensors.

Nanotechnology

Nano-Materials Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, PO Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul 130-650, Korea.

Published: December 2010

We report on the synthesis of CdS(x)Se(1-x) nanowires by pulsed-laser deposition and their application to optical sensors. We developed a suspended structure for a nanowire-based optical sensor. This structure comprised separated nanowires that were suspended in the desired position between two pre-patterned electrodes. We found from measuring photoluminescence that the direct bandgap energy of the nanowires changes linearly with the composition of sulfur in the nanowires. These findings show that the bandgap energy of the nanowires can be systematically modulated in the range of 1.7-2.4 eV. The cutoff wavelength of the fabricated optical sensors shifted toward the longer wavelength with increasing sulfur composition. We found that the CdS(x)Se(1-x) nanowires have sufficient potential for a broad band optoelectronic device involving photosensors.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/21/50/505605DOI Listing

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