Goals of care among hospitalized patients: a validation study.

Am J Hosp Palliat Care

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, 500 Newton Road, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

Published: August 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to validate six established goals of care by analyzing responses from hospitalized patients regarding their personal care goals.
  • Clinicians effectively categorized patients' open-ended expressions of their goals using a framework from the literature 83.5% of the time, and their categorizations aligned with patients' closed-ended selections 87.8% of the time.
  • Additionally, a seventh goal related to understanding patients' diagnoses or prognoses emerged, suggesting it should be included in the existing framework of care goals.

Article Abstract

Our objective was to validate 6 literature-derived goals of care by analyzing open-ended and closed-ended responses about goals of care from a previous study of hospitalized patients. Eight clinicians categorized patients' open-ended articulations of their goals of care using a literature-derived framework and then compared those categorizations to patients' own closed-ended selections of their most important goal of care. Clinicians successfully categorized patients' open-ended responses using the literature-derived framework 83.5% of the time, and their categorizations matched patients' closed-ended most important goal of care 87.8% of the time. Goals that did not fit within the literature-derived framework all pertained to the goal of understanding a patient's diagnosis or prognosis; this seventh potential goal can be added to the literature-derived framework of 6 goals of care.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049909110388505DOI Listing

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