For individuals with mobility limitations, powered wheelchair systems provide improved functionality, increased access to healthcare, education and social activities. Input devices such as joystick and switches can provide the necessary input required for efficient control of the powered wheelchair. For persons with limited dexterity, or fine control of the fingers, access to mechanical hardware such as buttons and joysticks can be quite difficult and sometimes painful. For individuals with conditions such as Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), Multiple Sclerosis (MS) or Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) voluntary control of limb movement maybe substantially limited or completely absent. Brain Computer Interfaces (BCI) are emerging as a possible method to replace the brains normal output pathways of peripheral nerves and muscles, allowing individuals with paralysis a method of communication and computer control. This study involves the analysis of non-invasive electroencephalograms (EEG) arising from the use of a newly developed Human Machine Interface (HMI) for powered wheelchair control. Using a delayed response task, binary classification of left and right movement intentions were classified with a best classification rate of 81.63% from single trial EEG. Results suggest that this method may be used to enhance control of HMI's for individuals with severe mobility limitations.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627385DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

powered wheelchair
12
mobility limitations
8
control
6
brain controlled
4
controlled assistive
4
assistive technology
4
powered
4
technology powered
4
powered mobility
4
individuals
4

Similar Publications

Background: Wheelchair users face various health issues, such as cardiac problems, obesity, tissue deformation, and shoulder and wrist injuries. Although the subject of ergometry is known since 1912 and the mechanic of propulsion gesture and wheelchair configuration has been studied over the years, most of the equipment found in the literature are adaptations or lack the tools for standardization of techniques. This paper aims to conduct biomechanical validation of a new wheelchair ergometer (ERGO1) designed for assessing physical fitness and muscle training of the upper limbs of people with disabilities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Commentary on "Quantifying Parental Perceptions of Their Experiences With Their Young Children's Use of Power Mobility Devices".

Pediatr Phys Ther

January 2025

Parent of a child with CP, GMCS IV who explored power mobility from age 12 months and is now an independent power wheelchair user.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Wheelchair Use Confidence Scale (WheelCon): Arabic translation, adaptation, and validation.

Assist Technol

December 2024

School of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia, Canada.

This study translated and culturally adapted the Wheelchair Use Confidence Scale for Manual Wheelchair Users (WheelCon-M) and the Wheelchair Use Confidence Scale for Power Wheelchair Users (WheelCon-P) into Arabic and examined their reliability and validity. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were examined, and concurrent validity was evaluated using Pearson correlation coefficients with the Arabic versions of the Functioning Everyday with a Wheelchair (FEW) and the Functional Mobility Assessment (FMA). The Arabic translated versions of the WheelCon-M (WheelCon-M-A) and the WheelCon-P (WheelCon-P-A) were administered to 33 adult wheelchair users.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Time Efficiency and Ergonomic Assessment of a Robotic Wheelchair Transfer System.

Sensors (Basel)

November 2024

Human Engineering Research Laboratories, Department of VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15206, USA.

: Caregivers experience high rates of occupational injuries, especially during wheelchair transfers, which often result in back pain and musculoskeletal disorders due to the physical demands of lifting and repositioning. While mechanical floor lifts, the current standard, reduce back strain, they are time-consuming and require handling techniques that subject caregivers to prolonged and repeated non-neutral trunk postures, increasing the risk of long-term back injuries. : The aim was to assess the time efficiency and ergonomics of the powered personal transfer system (PPTS), a robotic transfer device designed for bed-to/from-wheelchair transfers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A patient suffered a severe electrical burn to the scalp from a high-voltage power line while cherry picking, resulting in significant tissue damage and an extradural abscess.* -
  • The patient's condition included progressive global weakness, and he required urgent surgery to manage the infection and reconstruct the scalp using a free myocutaneous anterolateral thigh flap.* -
  • Post-surgery, there were no complications, but the patient experienced limited functional recovery and now needs full-time care, being able to mobilize independently in a wheelchair.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!