Chlorhexidine controlled-release profile after EDTA root surface etching: an in vivo study.

J Periodontol

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Published: May 2011

Background: The main objective of the present study was to quantify chlorhexidine (CHX) release after the use of CHX-EDTA root surface treatment as a local-delivery antimicrobial vehicle.

Methods: Twenty non-smoking patients clinically diagnosed as having moderate-to-severe chronic periodontitis were selected to participate in this study. After cause-related therapy, one site in every patient received defect overfill with CHX gel 2% (20 sites). In addition, twenty contralateral sites received defect fill of CHX gel after 3 minutes of 24% EDTA gel root surface etching (20 sites). Gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected at 1, 3, 7, and 14 days post-therapy.

Results: The CHX-EDTA group showed statistically significantly higher levels of CHX than those of the control group at 1, 3, and 7 days. At 14 days, the CHX-EDTA group showed 0.8 mg/mL values.

Conclusion: The use of CHX-EDTA root surface treatment as a local-delivery antimicrobial improves CHX substantivity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2010.100523DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

root surface
16
surface etching
8
chx-edta root
8
surface treatment
8
treatment local-delivery
8
local-delivery antimicrobial
8
received defect
8
chx gel
8
chx-edta group
8
chx
5

Similar Publications

This in-vitro study assessed the influence of the shade of human teeth on the transmission of near-infrared light. A total of 40 teeth were used. After cleaning the root surface and removing cementum, the teeth were sectioned into slices 3 mm thick, with each comprising a portion of the crown (enamel-dentine (ED)) and of the root (dentine only).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dimethyl Fumarate attenuates synovial inflammation, reduces nociception, and inhibits the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis.

Biomed Pharmacother

January 2025

Joseph Maxwell Cleland Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA 30033, USA; Department of Orthopaedics, Emory Musculoskeletal Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. Electronic address:

There is currently no cure or disease-modifying treatment for post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). This study aims to assess the efficacy of dimethyl fumarate (DMF), a US-FDA approved drug for multiple sclerosis, as a treatment for PTOA. PTOA was induced in male Lewis rats by medial meniscal transection (MMT) surgery, and DMF was intra-articularly administered once, one week following surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study explores the development of electrospun nanofibers incorporating bioactive compounds from (Ashwagandha) root extract, focusing on optimizing extraction conditions and nanofiber composition to maximize biological activity and application potential. Using the Design of Experiment (DoE) approach, optimal extraction parameters were identified as 80% methanol, 70 °C, and 60 min, yielding high levels of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity. Methanol concentration emerged as the critical factor influencing phytochemical properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intercropping with legume forages is recognized as an effective strategy for enhancing nitrogen levels in agroforestry, while mowing may influence nitrogen fixation capacity and yield. This study investigated the rooting, nitrogen fixation, nutritive value, and yield of alfalfa ( L.) under intercropping and varying mowing frequencies (CK, 2, and 3) from 2021 to 2023, using walnut ( L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Application of Biochar-Immobilized for Enhancing Phosphorus Uptake and Growth in Rice.

Plants (Basel)

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.

Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for rice growth, and the presence of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) is an effective means to increase soil P content. However, the direct application of PSB may have minimal significance due to their low survival in soil. Biochar serves as a carrier that enhances microbial survival, and its porous structure and surface characteristics ensure the adsorption of .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!