Materials with large chiral optical activity at visible wavelengths are of great interest in photonics, particularly as a route to chiral optical metamaterials. Here, we demonstrate the plasmonic enhancement of the chiral optical activity of chiral poly(fluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole) (PFBT) doped with gold nanoparticles. The supramolecular helical organization of polymeric chains with simultaneous dipole-dipole interaction of the helically ordered nanoparticles with the polymer and one another results in unprecedented values of chirality parameter (κ ~0.02) at visible wavelengths in thin films.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja107064a | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Fine Chemical Research and Development Center, Guizhou University, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
Herein, we developed a practical approach using stable, cost-effective ammonium salts with an organic base to generate anhydrous ammonia for asymmetric sulfinylation, achieving a broad range of enantioenriched sulfinamides with excellent yields and optical purity. Additionally, these sulfinamide products serve as versatile precursors for S-stereogenic functional molecules with potential in organic synthesis and drug discovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
School of Physical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2A & 2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, India.
Materials exhibiting topological transport properties, such as a large topological Hall resistivity, are crucial for next-generation spintronic devices. Here, we report large topological Hall resistivities in epitaxial supermalloy (NiFeMo) thin films with [100] and [111] orientations grown on single-crystal MgO (100) and AlO (0001) substrates, respectively. While X-ray reciprocal maps confirmed the epitaxial growth of the films, X-ray stress analyses revealed large residual strains in the films, inducing tetragonal distortions of the cubic NiFeMo unit cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, P. R. China.
The quantum-well-like two-dimensional lead-halide perovskites exhibit strongly confined excitons due to the quantum confinement and reduced dielectric screening effect, which feature intriguing excitonic effects. The ionic nature of the perovskite crystal and the "softness" of the lattice induce the complex lattice dynamics. There are still open questions about how the soft lattices decorate the nature of excitons in these hybrid materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Eye Institute of Xiamen University, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Xiamen Key Laboratory of Chiral Drugs, Xiamen, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Tài Zǐ Shēn, TZS) is a traditional Chinese medicine with spleen and qi benefits. Its immunomodulatory, anti-fatigue, anti-stress, and lipid metabolism regulation effects have been clinically confirmed, but its role in meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is still unclear.
Aim Of The Study: This study aims to investigate the effect and mechanism of action of TZS in treating MGD.
Science
January 2025
Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Hamburg, Germany.
Chirality, a pervasive form of symmetry, is intimately connected to the physical properties of solids, as well as the chemical and biological activity of molecular systems. However, inducing chirality in a nonchiral material is challenging because this requires that all mirrors and all roto-inversions be simultaneously broken. Here, we show that chirality of either handedness can be induced in the nonchiral piezoelectric material boron phosphate (BPO) by irradiation with terahertz pulses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!