The minichromosome maintenance protein (MCM) family is involved in the regulatory role of DNA replication in eukaryotic organisms. A cDNA encoding of an MCM of the silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae), was cloned by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and sequenced. The resultant amino acid sequence and phylogenetic analysis revealed high identity to MCM, and specifically to MCM7, of vertebrates and invertebrates. An RT-PCR showed that the bmMCM7 transcript was present in the ovaries, testes, silk glands, and fat bodies of larval silkworms. Expression plasmids were transformed into competent Escherichia coli and overexpressed. This is the first report on the identification of MCM helicase of the silkworm, B. mori.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3016899 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/031.010.14108 | DOI Listing |
Arch Toxicol
December 2024
Institute of Food Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 45, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Toxic fungal secondary metabolites, referred to as mycotoxins, emerge in moldy food and feed and constitute a potent but often underestimated health threat for humans and animals. They are structurally diverse and can cause diseases after dietary intake even in low concentrations. To elucidate cellular responses and identify cellular targets of mycotoxins, a bottom-up proteomics approach was used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Department of Biology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Trinucleotide repeats, including Friedreich's ataxia (GAA) repeats, become pathogenic upon expansions during DNA replication and repair. Here, we show that deficiency of the essential replisome component Mcm10 dramatically elevates (GAA) repeat instability in a budding yeast model by loss of proper CMG helicase interaction. Supporting this conclusion, live-cell microscopy experiments reveal increased replication fork stalling at the repeat in mcm10-1 cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEinstein (Sao Paulo)
November 2024
Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Nature
December 2024
Macromolecular Machines Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Eukaryotic DNA replication begins with the loading of the MCM replicative DNA helicase as a head-to-head double hexamer at origins of DNA replication. Our current understanding of how the double hexamer is assembled by the origin recognition complex (ORC), CDC6 and CDT1 comes mostly from budding yeast. Here we characterize human double hexamer (hDH) loading using biochemical reconstitution and cryo-electron microscopy with purified proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNature
December 2024
Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!