The cell-free expression system based on bacterial extract S30 from E. coli for production of the transmembrane domain of human receptor tyrosine kinase ErbB3 (residues 632-675) was developed. The synthesis of the domain in the soluble form in the presence of detergents and in the form of the translation mixture precipitate was studied. The protocols of purification of the recombinant domain obtained by both methods were developed. The final yield of target protein in optimal conditions was 1.8-2.0 mg per 1 ml of translation mixture.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1068162010050080 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Immunol
January 2025
Division of Hematology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
The reasons for the low frequency of anti-Ro/SS-A antibody in patients with HTLV-1-associated myelopathy complicated with Sjögren's syndrome (SS) are unclear. In this study, we investigated whether HTLV-1-infected T cells can act directly on B cells and suppress B cells' production of antibodies, including anti-Ro/SS-A antibody. For this purpose, we established an in vitro T-cell-free B-cell antibody production system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcif Tissue Int
January 2025
Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
This study describes the potential of the conditioned medium (CM) from adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ASCs) to affect the response of bone cells and support bone remodeling. This was in particular assessed by an in vitro model represented by a 3D human osteoblast-osteoclast co-culture. It has been reported that the effects of ASCs are predominantly attributable to the paracrine effects of their secreted factors, that are present as soluble factors or loaded into extracellular vesicles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Guiyang Hospital of Stomatology, Guiyang, 550000, China.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of dental pulp stem cell-derived exosomes (DPSCs-Exos) on the biological behaviour of fibroblasts, particularly on keloid fibroblasts (KFs) and normal skin fibroblasts (NFs), with a view to providing new insights into cellular regenerative medicine. We obtained DPSCs-Exos by ultracentrifugation and co-cultured it with KFs and NFs. We detected its effect on cell proliferation using the CCK-8 assay; cell migration ability by cell scratch and Transwell assays; extracellular matrix synthesis using the hydroxyproline content assay; the expression levels of genes associated with fibrosis by PCR assay; and the expression levels of proteins related to fibrosis in the cells using the Western Blot method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccines (Basel)
November 2024
Canadian Food Inspection Agency, National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Winnipeg, MB R3E 3R2, Canada.
Several protein expression platforms exist for a wide variety of biopharmaceutical needs. A substantial proportion of research and development into protein expression platforms and their optimization since the mid-1900s is a result of the production of viral antigens for use in subunit vaccine research. This review discusses the seven most popular forms of expression systems used in the past decade-bacterial, insect, mammalian, yeast, algal, plant and cell-free systems-in terms of advantages, uses and limitations for viral antigen production in the context of subunit vaccine research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology, Branch Bioanalytics and Bioprocesses (IZI-BB), Am Mühlenberg 13, 14476 Potsdam, Germany.
Naturally occurring protein toxins can derive from bacteria, fungi, plants, and animal venom. Traditionally, toxins are known for their destructive effects on host cells. Despite, and sometimes even because of, these harmful effects, toxins have been used for medical benefits.
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