This case report is a presentation of a chronic intraventricular encapsulated hematoma in an adult who presented with gait disturbance, fever, palsy of N. III, N. VI and N. VII, and photophobia. Ophthalmoscopy revealed a bilateral papilledema. Computed tomography scans and magnetic resonance imaging revealed an intraventricular mass in the lateral ventricle. Preoperative diagnosis could not rule out a neoplasm. The lesion was totally removed with open surgery and was found to be a chronic intraventricular encapsulated hematoma. A chronic intraventricular encapsulated hematoma is a rare entity. After the removal of the mass, the clinical symptoms of the patient gradually resolved.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000320925 | DOI Listing |
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease, with its own clinical, radiological and histopathological characteristics, which mainly affects premature newborns, resulting from a combination of factors that include immaturity, inflammation and lung injury, in addition to therapy with mechanical ventilation and exposure to high concentrations of oxygen. However, even with advances in care for critically ill newborns, BPD continues to be a challenge for the care team and family members. This has been identified as one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality due to prematurity, and can have significant impacts on the quality of life of the affected patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Paediatr Child Health
January 2025
Department of Paediatric Medicine, Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Objective: To study the demographic characteristics, risk factors, management details and clinical outcomes to 12 months corrected age in indigenous and non-indigenous infants with chronic neonatal lung disease in North Queensland.
Design: Retrospective cohort study of infants with chronic neonatal lung disease admitted to a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit in regional Queensland from January 2015 to December 2019.
Results: There were 139 infants with chronic neonatal lung disease and 425 controls.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, YueYang People's Hospital, Yueyang, Hunan, China.
Introduction: Primary intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) is a rare type of hemorrhagic stroke typically associated with vascular structural abnormalities. However, little is known about the epidemiology and etiology of PIVH caused by non-vascular structural abnormalities. In this study, we aimed to clarify the etiology, clinical characteristics, and prognosis of non-vascular structural-related intraventricular hemorrhage (NVSRIVH).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Vermont Oxford Network, Burlington.
Importance: Previous research has examined outcomes among very preterm newborns by the birthing parent's race and ethnicity, but knowledge about these trends during the COVID-19 pandemic is limited.
Objective: To examine trends in outcomes among Black, Hispanic, and Asian preterm newborns compared with White preterm newborns.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This cohort study (2018-2022) took place at 774 neonatal intensive care units in the Vermont Oxford Network.
Behav Brain Res
March 2025
Laboratorio de Neurofarmacología Experimental, Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Medicamentos, La Habana 10600, Cuba. Electronic address:
Background: Mitochondrial dysfunction and brain insulin resistance have been related to Alzheimer's disease (AD) development. Streptozotocin (STZ) is commonly employed to disrupt glucose and insulin metabolism, even causing cognitive impairment in animal models. We aimed at studying the protective effect of JM-20 on STZ-induced memory impairment and brain mitochondrial dysfunction.
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