Hypoxic hepatitis (HH) is a severe complication of postoperative low output syndrome, associated with high mortality rates despite appropriate drug therapy. Recently several extracorporeal supportive techniques have become available. We describe the case of a 70-year-old woman who developed HH secondary to cardiogenic shock after cardiac surgery. CPFA proved to be a valid tool for concomitant hemodynamic support and organ replacement therapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
HCA Healthc J Med
December 2024
Trident Medical Center, Charleston, SC.
Background: Nitrofurantoin is a prevalent antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections. Despite nitrofurantoin's general safety, it can cause serious side effects, including acute pulmonary toxicity, fulminant hepatitis, and severe systemic inflammatory responses, which may mimic conditions such as ischemia and infection. However, reports of acute systemic inflammatory response syndrome after nitrofurantoin ingestion are uncommon in medical literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Infect Dis
January 2025
Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Virus and Cellular Stress Unit, Department of Virology, Paris, France.
Background: Restriction factors are host cell proteins that play a role in limiting virus replication. They form part of the intrinsic immune system and function as a first line of defense against viral infections. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) does not escape this rule and TREX1, a host restriction enzyme acts as an antiviral factor, leading to the inhibition of the virus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Hepatol
December 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China.
In this manuscript we comment on the article by Yang published recently, focusing on how hepatic angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) transcription promote the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HCC is one of the most common and lethal malignancies worldwide, especially in regions with high hepatitis B virus infection rates. Ang-2 is a key mediator of angiogenesis and plays a significant role in the progression of chronic liver diseases towards HCC, particularly in the hypoxic microenvironment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Complement Med Ther
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Background: A precise observation is that the cervix's solid tumors possess hypoxic regions where the oxygen concentration drops below 1.5%. Hypoxia negatively impacts the host's immune system and significantly diminishes the effectiveness of several treatments, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResusc Plus
December 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Background: Hypoxic hepatitis (HH) is commonly seen in critically ill patients, such as those with cardiac shock, sepsis, and respiratory failure. However, data are limited regarding its impact on the prognosis of patients with cardiac arrest (CA).
Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies from PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library from inception to July 30, 2024.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!