[Construction and application of an artificial microRNA expression vector for inhibiting PAR4].

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi

Sir Run Run Shaw Institute of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang University and Key Laboratory of Biotherapy of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310016, China.

Published: November 2010

Aim: To construct artificial microRNA expression vector targeting PAR4 and suppress the expression of PAR4 in human colorectal cancer SW620 cells with the artificial microRNA.

Methods: Artificial microRNA was designed and amplified by two rounds of PCR and cloned into pMD-19T vector. The sequence of the cloned artificial microRNA was verified by DNA sequencing. Eight tandemly-repeated artificial microRNAs were subcloned into mammalian expression vector pcDNA3.1(+) to make the artificial microRNA- expressing vector pcDNA3.1(+)-8xPAR4-microRNA. The vector was transfected into human colorectal cancer SW620 cells, and stable transfectants were selected by G418. The expression of PAR4 was examined by Western blot.

Results: DNA sequencing showed that the sequence of the cloned artificial microRNA targeting PAR4 was correct. Western blot result showed that the expression of PAR4 in SW620 cells stably transfected with pcDNA3.1(+)-8xPAR4-microRNA was markedly downregulated when compared to SW620 parental cells.

Conclusion: Artificial microRNA expression vector targeting PAR4 is successfully constructed with significant suppression effect on PAR4 expression in SW620 cells. This provides the basis for future studies on the function of PAR4 and potential cancer gene therapy targeting PAR4.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

artificial microrna
24
expression vector
16
targeting par4
16
sw620 cells
16
microrna expression
12
expression par4
12
artificial
9
par4
9
expression
8
vector targeting
8

Similar Publications

Plant miRNAs for Improved Gene Regulation in a Wide Range of Human Cancers.

Curr Issues Mol Biol

January 2025

Centro Interdipartimentale di Medicina Comparata, Tecniche Alternative ed Acquacoltura, Interdepartmental Center for Comparative Medicine, Alternative Techniques, and Aquaculture, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Determining the relationships between miRNA expression, target genes, and cancer development is critical to cancer research. The possibility of correlating miRNA expression with plant or artificial ones provides prerequisites for cancer treatment. Based on the broad database of human miRNA expression for all cancer types, we grade human miRNAs by their expression level.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mature aggressive B-cell lymphomas, such as Burkitt lymphoma (BL) and Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), show variations in microRNA (miRNA) expression. The entity of High-grade B-cell lymphoma with 11q aberration (HGBCL-11q) shares several biological features with both BL and DLBCL but data on its miRNA expression profile are yet scarce. Hence, this study aims to analyze the potential differences in miRNA expression of HGBCL-11q compared to BL and DLBCL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a significant global health challenge, underscoring the need for innovative therapeutic strategies. Oncogenic miRNAs (oncomiRs) play a significant biological role in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer. Inspired by the cooperative mechanisms of plant nanovirus, which employ multiple circular single-stranded DNA (CssDNA) genomes, it is hypothesized that the development and delivery of CssDNA to target oncomiRs would achieve therapeutic benefits in CRC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The prevalence of artificial reproductive technologies (ART), such as intra-uterine insemination (IUI), fertilization (IVF), and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), has surged in response to the global increase in infertility rates, now impacting 17.5 % of couples. With over nine million babies born through ART, the safety and efficacy of these methods are largely recognized; however, emerging concerns regarding their association with prenatal and long-term health risks, especially cardiovascular disease (CVD), necessitate a thorough examination.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!