Reference sound pressure level for Korean speech audiometry.

Int J Audiol

Division of Speech Pathology & Audiology, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.

Published: January 2011

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the reference sound pressure level (RSPL) for Korean speech audiometry which was defined as the reference speech recognition threshold level (RSRTL) equivalent to 0 dB HL at the audiometer.

Study Sample: Subjects consisted of 20 adults (40 ears) with normal hearing sensitivity.

Design: Puretone thresholds (PTs) were obtained in 2 dB steps at each octave band. The newly developed Korean bisyllabic words were used to establish the speech recognition thresholds (SRTs). The SRT was the level at 50% correct responses based on the psychometric function performed from -8 dB HL (12 dB SPL) up to the level at or above 90% correct responses in 2 dB steps. RESULTS CONCLUSIONS: The mean SRT was 23.44 dB SPL for sets comprised of 36 Korean bisyllabic words. Thus, the difference between English and Korean RSRTLs was about 3.44 dB. We recommend further study to recalculate the RSRTL for Korean speech audiometry with more subjects.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14992027.2010.526637DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

korean speech
12
speech audiometry
12
reference sound
8
sound pressure
8
pressure level
8
speech recognition
8
korean bisyllabic
8
correct responses
8
korean
6
level
5

Similar Publications

Biological, linguistic, and individual factors govern voice qualitya).

J Acoust Soc Am

January 2025

USC Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1455, USA.

Voice quality serves as a rich source of information about speakers, providing listeners with impressions of identity, emotional state, age, sex, reproductive fitness, and other biologically and socially salient characteristics. Understanding how this information is transmitted, accessed, and exploited requires knowledge of the psychoacoustic dimensions along which voices vary, an area that remains largely unexplored. Recent studies of English speakers have shown that two factors related to speaker size and arousal consistently emerge as the most important determinants of quality, regardless of who is speaking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The two most commonly used methods to identify frailty are the frailty phenotype and the frailty index. However, both methods have limitations in clinical application. In addition, methods for measuring frailty have not yet been standardized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The dynamics of initiation in caregiver-child conversational interactions.

J Child Lang

January 2025

Center for Data Science in Humanities, Institute of Humanities, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

We investigated the dynamics of communicative initiation in infant-caregiver interactions across ages and language abilities. Analyses of 228 Language ENvironment Analysis (LENA) recordings from 141 Korean adult-child dyads (60 girls; aged 7-30 months) replicated the initiator effect reported in North American populations. This effect, demonstrated by longer utterances, more frequent speech, and shorter response times in self-initiated interactions for both children and adults, suggests potential cross-cultural consistency in this conversational dynamic and remained consistent across ages in most conversational measures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: To develop a non-invasive cognitive impairment detection system using speech data analysis, addressing the growing global dementia crisis and enabling accessible early screening through daily health monitoring. : Speech data from 223 Korean patients were collected across eight tasks. Patients were classified based on Korean Mini-Mental State Examination scores.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!