A 2-year-old alpaca was presented for acute onset right forelimb lameness. Clinical findings included bilateral carpal valgus (more severe in the affected forelimb) and medial instability of the right radio-carpal joint. Surgical treatment consisted of radio-carpal joint arthrodesis, which is presented as a therapeutic option for severe carpal instability secondary to injury to the supporting ligamentous structures of the carpus.
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Vet Res Commun
June 2024
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, via dell'Università 6, Lodi, 26900, Italy.
South American Camelids, including alpacas, have gained popularity in Europe as pets and prized wool sources. Skin health concerns, particularly mite infestations, have emerged as a notable problem in these animals. Sarcoptic mange can lead to severe itching, papules, and chronic symptoms such as alopecia, crusts, and emaciation if left untreated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Vet J
December 2023
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200 Rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 2M2 (Watanabe, Nichols, Pang); Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4Z6 (Pang).
General anesthesia of a 2-year-old castrated male alpaca undergoing mandibular tooth extraction was successfully managed a mandibular nerve block with bupivacaine, using nerve stimulation to confirm correct needle placement. The local block was effective, with no cardiovascular or respiratory responses to surgical stimulation observed. Key clinical message: Use of a locoregional technique in dentistry confers anesthetic stability, blocks nociceptive responses to surgery, and promotes a smooth recovery and comfortable postoperative period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Vet Res
March 2022
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, China.
Background: Left displacement of the third gastric compartment (LDC3) in alpacas is an extremely rare condition and has not been reported thus far. Therefore, we describe the clinical diagnosis and treatment of LDC3 in an alpaca.
Case Presentation: A 2-year-old brown female alpaca (Vicugna pacos) was presented to evaluate a 3-day history of abdominal distension causing loss of both appetite and thirst, along with oliguria and low to no defecation.
Vet Med Sci
January 2022
Clinic for Veterinary Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Andrology for Large and Small Animals with Veterinary Ambulance, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Background: Epididymal sperm can be collected post-castration or post-mortem. This method has already been described for alpaca (Vicugna pacos), but little data are available on success rate and the influence of diluent on it.
Objective: The aim was to investigate the effectiveness of epididymis incision as an extraction method.
Vet Ophthalmol
September 2018
The College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80528, USA.
Objective: To describe the clinical, gross pathologic, and histopathologic findings for a visually impaired 5.8-year-old female alpaca with multiple ocular abnormalities, as well as the clinical findings for three closely related alpacas.
Animals Studied: Four alpacas.
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