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Cell-free supernatant of (RAMULAB51) from coconut inflorescence sap (Neera) enhances glucose uptake and PPAR-γ in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase.
Front Microbiol
December 2024
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Nilai, Malaysia.
Introduction: Lactic acid bacteria are prized for their probiotic benefits and gut health improvements. This study assessed five LAB isolates from Neera, with RAMULAB51 (, GenBank ON171686.1) standing out for its high hydrophobicity, auto-aggregation, antimicrobial activity, and enzyme inhibition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMechanisms of Staphylococcus aureus Antibiotics Resistance Revealed by Adaptive Laboratory Evolution.
Curr Microbiol
January 2025
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Infection caused by drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a serious public health and veterinary concern. Lack of a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms underlying the emergence of drug-resistant strains, it makes S. aureus one of the most intractable pathogenic bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe symbiont Wolbachia increases resistance to bifenthrin in Ectropis grisescens by regulating the host detoxification function.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China. Electronic address:
The global issue of insecticide resistance among pests is a major concern. Ectropis grisescens Warren (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), is a highly destructive leaf-eating pest distributed in tea plantations throughout China and Japan, and has exhibited resistance to various insecticides. Recent studies suggest that insect symbionts play a role in influencing insecticide resistance, however, their specific involvement in E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFirst report of causing Phomopsis stem canker on sunflower ( L.) in Minnesota.
Plant Dis
December 2024
USDA-ARS Plains Area, Edward T. Schafer Agricultural Research Center, Sunflower Improvement Research Unit, Fargo, North Dakota, United States;
Cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is a globally important oilseed crop that is grown primarily in the Northern Great Plains region of the United States. In September 2018, sunflower stems exhibiting brown stem lesions centered on the leaf axils and accompanied by pith degradation, consistent with symptoms of Phomopsis stem canker (PSC) disease, were sampled from a commercial field of approximately 520 hectares in Polk County, MN (47°50'24" N, 96.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Etiological characteristics of in Henan Province, 2013-2022].
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
November 2024
Institute of Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou450016, China.
To analyze the genus, drug resistance/virulence and phylogenetic characteristics of strains isolated from brucellosis surveillance sentinels in Henan Province from 2013 to 2022, and provide baseline data for the surveillance, early warning and outbreak tracing of brucellosis. Blood samples were collected from patients with infection for strain isolation, culture and species identification, drug susceptibility test, whole genome sequencing, splicing and assembly, functional/virulence/resistance gene prediction analysis and phylogenetic tree drawing based on single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). In 36 brucellosis patients, the majority were men (86.
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