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Clin Auton Res
January 2025
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Tulln, Alter Ziegelweg 10, 3430, Tulln, Austria.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Independent Experimental Neuropathophysiology Unit, Chair and Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8b, PL-20-090 Lublin, Poland.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the anticonvulsant efficacy of carbamazepine (CBZ) following acute and chronic administration across four treatment protocols in a murine model of maximal electroshock-induced seizures. A single dose of the drug was utilized as a control. The neurotoxic effects were evaluated in the chimney test and the passive avoidance task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical Faculty, Medical University Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Epilepsy is a common brain function disorder. The present study aims to evaluate the long-term effect of perampanel (PRM) and lacosamide (LCM), administered singly in a high-dose or in a low-dose combination of both, on comorbid anxiety, cognitive impairment, BDNF, and Cyclin D1 hippocampal expression in an experimental model of temporal lobe epilepsy with lithium-pilocarpine. PRM (3 mg/kg, p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurobiol Dis
December 2024
Institute of Physiology I, Münster University, Münster, Germany. Electronic address:
Spike-wave-discharges (SWD) are the electrophysiological hallmark of absence epilepsy. SWD are generated in the thalamo-cortical network and a seizure onset zone was identified in the somatosensory cortex (S1). We have shown before that inhibition of the centromedian thalamic nucleus (CM) in GAERS rats resulted in a selective suppression of the spike component while rhythmic cortical 5-9 Hz oscillations remained present.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res Bull
December 2024
Department of Animal Sciences and Marine Biology, Faculty of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Hippocampal-dependent cognitive impairments are consequences of temporal lobe epilepsy. This study aimed to assess the modulatory effects of fenoprofen on Pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced cognitive dysfunction in the rat model of epilepsy. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups.
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