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Gastrointestinal bacteria growth inhibition by a toilet sanitary good for disaster shelter.
J Infect Chemother
December 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases, Chiba University Hospital, 1-8-1 Inohana Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan; Future Mucosal Vaccine Research and Development Center, Chiba University Hospital, 1-8-1 Inohana Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8677, Japan; COVID-19 Vaccine Center, Chiba University Hospital, 1-8-1 Inohana Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan; Research Institute of Disaster Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan. Electronic address:
Japan has experienced several large earthquakes in the past 30 years. Emergency evacuation shelters become overcrowded immediately after disasters. Deteriorating sanitary conditions in toilets are associated with a higher risk of infectious pathogen transmission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA comprehensive long-term follow-up study of Brown-McLean syndrome.
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Frontier Medical Science and Technology for Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Purpose: This report aims to document a long-term follow-up of a rare case of Brown-McLean syndrome where high-density central corneal endothelial cells (CECs) were maintained, yet the peripheral area developed corneal edema.
Observations: A 72-year-old Japanese male was referred to our hospital. He had a history of three instances of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in the right eye, requiring three intraocular surgeries.
Exploring the role of static magnetic field in supercooling storage from the viewpoint of meat quality and microbial community.
Food Res Int
November 2024
Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- A study investigated the effectiveness of combining static magnetic field (SMF) with supercooling to preserve chilled pork, focusing on its cooling rate and quality changes.
- The SMF + supercooling method significantly improved the pork's cooling rate and reduced spoilage indicators like TVB-N and total viable count after 12 days of storage.
- Analysis showed that this treatment also maintained the water-holding capacity of pork by preventing water loss and decreased the presence of spoilage bacteria, suggesting it could enhance the shelf life of pork.
Plasma Levels of Neuron/Glia-Derived Apoptotic Bodies, an In Vivo Biomarker of Apoptosis, Predicts Infarct Growth and Functional Outcome in Patients with Ischemic Stroke.
Transl Stroke Res
August 2024
Department of Neurology, General University Hospital of Albacete, Hermanos Falcó, 37, 02008, Albacete, Spain.
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- The study investigates the role of apoptosis in the penumbra zone of the brain during ischemic stroke by analyzing circulating neuron and glia-derived apoptotic bodies (CNS-ApBs) found in blood.
- Researchers collected blood samples from 71 stroke patients at various stages after symptom onset to measure CNS-ApBs and their relationship with stroke progression.
- Findings indicate that higher levels of CNS-ApBs correlate with increased infarct size and neurological worsening, suggesting that quantifying CNS-ApBs could help predict patient outcomes after a stroke.
Systematic review of the effectiveness of standalone passive countermeasures on microgravity-induced physiologic deconditioning.
NPJ Microgravity
April 2024
Space Medicine Team, HRE-OM, European Astronaut Centre, European Space Agency, Cologne, Germany.
Article Synopsis
- A systematic review was conducted by the European Space Agency to evaluate how effective passive countermeasures are in reducing health issues caused by weightlessness in space, specifically focusing on the heart, lungs, and muscles.
- The review included 16 studies out of 647 screened articles and aimed to assess the effectiveness of interventions like lower body negative pressure, whole body vibration, skin surface cooling, and centrifugation on astronaut health during long-term missions.
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