We herein report the first application of a divalent iron tungstate (FeWO(4)) nanostructured material, with a wolframite structure, to a Li-ion battery anode. The FeWO(4) nanospheres and nanorods were synthesized at 180 °C without any surfactants or templates via a facile hydrothermal process by simply adjusting the pH. The resulting nanopowders were characterized using x-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) measurements. Furthermore, we evaluated the Li electroactivity of the FeWO(4) nanorods using cyclic voltammetry and observed that their reversible capacity was over 500 mAh g(-1) after 20 cycles, which proved much higher than that of graphite-based anodes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/21/46/465602 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
October 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
FeWO, known for its potential in photocatalytic and electrocatalytic applications due to its chemical stability and band structure, can exhibit various defects that influence its performance. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to determine the formation energies of iron, tungsten, and oxygen vacancies under different thermo-chemical environments within the Fe-W-O ternary system. The study reveals that oxygen vacancies are more likely to form in reducing environments rich in FeO and FeO and it can offer practicality through facilitating the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which contribute to photocatalytic performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Int
October 2023
UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia 6009, Australia; The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia 6009, Australia; Healthy Environments And Lives (HEAL) National Research Network, Australia. Electronic address:
Tungsten (W) is a rare element and present in the earth's crust mainly as iron, aluminium, and calcium minerals including wolframite and scheelite. This review aims to offer an overview on the current knowledge on W pollution in complex environmental settlings, including terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, linking to its natural and anthropogenic sources, behavior in soil and water, environmental and human health hazards, and remediation strategies. Tungsten is used in many alloys mainly as wafers, which have wide industrial applications, such as incandescent light bulb filaments, X-ray tubes, arc welding electrodes, radiation shielding, and industrial catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
September 2024
Electrochemical Materials Laboratory, Department of Physics, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416004, India. Electronic address:
The memristors offer significant advantages as a key element in non-volatile and brain-inspired neuromorphic systems because of their salient features such as remarkable endurance, ability to store multiple bits, fast operation speed, and extremely low energy usage. This work reports the resistive switching (RS) characteristics of the hydrothermally synthesized iron tungstate (FeWO) based thin film memristive device. The detailed physicochemical analysis was investigated using Rietveld's refinement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Ecotechnol
July 2024
Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, No.1, Xikang Road, Nanjing, 210098, China.
Developing an efficient photocatalytic system for hydrogen peroxide (HO) activation in Fenton-like processes holds significant promise for advancing water purification technologies. However, challenges such as high carrier recombination rates, limited active sites, and suboptimal HO activation efficiency impede optimal performance. Here we show that single-iron-atom dispersed BiWO monolayers (SIAD-BWOM), designed through a facile hydrothermal approach, can offer abundant active sites for HO activation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
June 2024
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China. Electronic address:
Highly efficient and multifunctional electrocatalysts are of high value in energy transformation and electrochemical sensing. Herein, hierarchically architectured cobalt tungstate/nickel iron sulfide (CoWO/NiFeS) microspheres with a crystalline-amorphous interface have been prepared on bimetallic substrate of nickel-iron foam (NIF) by a two-step hydrothermal method. Electrochemical characterization shows that CoWO/NiFeS microspheres can boost the electrocatalytic activity effectively through the synergistic effect on the crystalline-amorphous interface.
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