Traumatic injury to the retrohepatic veins continues to carry high mortality rates. In the last few decades various management strategies have been proposed. However, treatment of such injuries still remains highly variable and technically challenging due to the surgically inaccessible location of these vessels and the consequent difficulty controlling bleeding. We report a successful repair of complete transection of the two main extraparenchymal hepatic veins and laceration of the retrohepatic inferior vena cava using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA) following blunt abdominal trauma. Immediate CPB with or without HCA can be life-saving and should be considered for patients with complex isolated retrohepatic venous injuries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1510/icvts.2010.249722 | DOI Listing |
Objectives: To describe operative results after humerus nonunion surgery in patients whose initial humerus shaft fracture (OTA/AO code 12) was treated nonoperatively and to identify risk factors of nonunion surgery failure in the same population.
Design: Case series.
Setting: Nine academic level 1 trauma centers.
Int J Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility and surgical outcomes of simultaneous urethral reconstruction for synchronous urethral strictures (SUS) and analyze the surgical techniques employed for different stricture combinations.
Methods: Twenty-two male patients with SUS who underwent urethral reconstruction between February 2018 and July 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Stricture locations and lengths were evaluated using cystoscopy and urethrography after urethral rest for at least 3 months.
World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg
January 2025
The Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Background: With an increasing number of Fontan patients surviving into adulthood, the burden of end-stage heart failure is increasing. Prior studies have reported suboptimal heart transplantation (HTx) outcomes. Therefore, the authors describe their institutional experience of HTx in patients with Fontan circulation failure, including heart-liver transplantation (HLTx) and pretransplant systemic ventricular assist device (SVAD) therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Biol
January 2025
Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Biology, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Inflammation-proliferation transition plays a key role in the successful healing of a common burn type, second-degree burn. Gynura procumbens in vitro adventitious root nanohydrogel is currently being studied for its immunomodulatory to improve reparative environment. Root production and nanohydrogel preparation was done respectively by in vitro propagation and emulsion/ solvent diffusion with carbomer as a polymer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Neurobiol
January 2025
Department of Physiology, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
This study aimed to investigate the impact of early childhood chronic stress on the development of the brain extracellular matrix (ECM) and how alterations in the ECM following early-life adversity (ELA) affect auditory learning and cognitive flexibility. ELA was induced through a combination of maternal separation and neonatal isolation in male Sprague-Dawley rats, and the success of the ELA model was assessed behaviorally and biochemically. A cortex-dependent go/no-go task with two phases was used to determine the impact of ELA on auditory learning and cognitive flexibility.
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