Pre-mRNA processing is an essential control-point in the gene expression pathway of eukaryotic organisms. The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae offers a powerful opportunity to examine the regulation of this pathway. In this chapter, we will describe methods that have been developed in our lab and others to examine pre-mRNA splicing from a genome-wide perspective in yeast. Our goal is to provide all of the necessary information--from microarray design to experimental setup to data analysis--to facilitate the widespread use of this technology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0076-6879(10)70003-3 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Minimally Invasive Hepatic Surgery, Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Ministry of Education, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Alternative splicing (AS) contributes to transcript and protein diversity, affecting their structure and function. However, the specific transcriptional regulatory mechanisms underlying AS in the context of hepatic ischemia reperfusion (IR) injury in mice have not been extensively characterized. In this study, we investigated differentially alternatively spliced (DAS) genes and differentially expressed transcripts (DETs) in a mouse model of hepatic IR injury using the high throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis and replicate multivariate analysis of transcript splicing (rMATS) analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytomedicine
December 2024
Jinan Central Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250013, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
Background: The dysregulation of ribosome biogenesis has been extensively identified in various cancers, making it emerge as a hallmark of malignant cells. This highlights the potential of targeting ribosome biogenesis as an effective approach for treating cancer patients. Although chemotherapy drugs including doxorubicin and cisplatin often target ribosome biogenesis to induce DNA damage or inhibit tumor cell proliferation, they are associated with significant side effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Chem
December 2024
Department of Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, California, USA; Center for Molecular Biology of RNA, University of California, Santa Cruz, California, USA. Electronic address:
The spliceosome protein, SF3B1 associates with U2 snRNP during early spliceosome assembly for pre-mRNA splicing. Frequent somatic mutations in SF3B1 observed in cancer necessitates characterization of its role in identifying the branchpoint adenosine of introns. Remarkably, SF3B1 is the target of three distinct natural product drugs, each identified by their potent anti-tumor properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Epigenetic complexes tightly regulate gene expression and colocalize with RNA splicing machinery; however, the consequences of these interactions are uncertain. Here, we identify unique interactions of the CoREST repressor complex with RNA splicing factors and their functional consequences in tumorigenesis. Using mass spectrometry, in vivo binding assays, and cryo-EM we find that CoREST complex-splicing factor interactions are direct and perturbed by the CoREST complex inhibitor, corin, leading to extensive changes in RNA splicing in melanoma and other malignancies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrphanet J Rare Dis
December 2024
Centre de Référence Des Maladies Neuromusculaires AOC, CHU de Nantes, Filnemus, Euro-NMD, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France.
Background: Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) patients benefit from pre-mRNA splicing modifiers targeting the SMN2 gene, which aims to increase functional SMN production. The animal toxicity affecting spermatogenesis associated with one such treatment raised questions about male SMA patients' spermatogenesis.
Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2022 to July 2023.
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