RNA crosslinking methods.

Methods Enzymol

Center for RNA Molecular Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University Schoolof Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Published: January 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • RNA-RNA crosslinking is a technique that helps show how close different functional groups are in complex RNA structures and ribonucleoproteins, aiding in interpretation of structural data from other methods.
  • The effectiveness of this crosslinking method relies on the choice of crosslinking agent, reaction conditions, and how the crosslinks are mapped, which are crucial for reflecting the RNA's real shape.
  • The article outlines various protocols and tips for using commonly used crosslinking agents, detailing the incorporation, reaction, isolation, mapping, and evaluation processes involved in RNA-RNA crosslinking experiments.

Article Abstract

RNA-RNA crosslinking provides a rapid means of obtaining evidence for the proximity of functional groups in structurally complex RNAs and ribonucleoproteins. Such evidence can be used to provide a physical context for interpreting structural information from other biochemical and biophysical methods and for the design of further experiments. The identification of crosslinks that accurately reflect the native conformation of the RNA of interest is strongly dependent on the position of the crosslinking agent, the conditions of the crosslinking reaction, and the method for mapping the crosslink position. Here, we provide an overview of protocols and experimental considerations for RNA-RNA crosslinking with the most commonly used long- and short-range photoaffinity reagents. Specifically, we describe the merits and strategies for random and site-specific incorporation of these reagents into RNA, the crosslinking reaction and isolation of crosslinked products, the mapping crosslinked sites, and assessment of the crosslinking data.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3246272PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0076-6879(09)68007-1DOI Listing

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