In this study, the distribution and partition of polybrominateddiphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in water from the Pearl River Estuary were investigated. A seasonal dependence for dissolved and particle phase PCB and PBDE levels was observed. A high dissolved phase level occurred in the dry season. The positive correlation between POC content in the particles and phase distribution coefficients (K(p)) suggested that POC may play an important role in determining the partition of PBDEs and PCBs. A linear correlation between the observed log K(OC) and log K(OW) for PBDEs and PCBs was found with slopes less than one. The observed log K(OC) values were lower than the predicted log K(OC) values for PBDEs (except for BDE28). The log K(OC) values were higher than the predicted values for PCBs. A combination of sorption to colloids (10-98% for PBDEs and less than 25% for PCBs) and adsorption to BC was responsible for this observation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.09.018 | DOI Listing |
Cancers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, İstinye University, İstanbul 34010, Turkey.
Background: Although higher-generation TKIs are associated with improved progression-free survival in advanced NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations, the optimal selection of TKI treatment remains uncertain. To address this gap, we developed a web application powered by a reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm to assist in guiding initial TKI treatment decisions.
Methods: Clinical and mutational data from advanced NSCLC patients were retrospectively collected from 14 medical centers.
Food Technol Biotechnol
December 2024
Department of Dairy Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
Research Background: In recent years, there has been a growing interest in incorporating fruit-based additives into yogurt formulations as a means to improve the functionality of the product. This study aims to produce a functional product by incorporating quince, which is rich in fibre, vitamins, minerals and antioxidant activity, into a yoghurt formulation.
Experimental Approach: The influence of the addition of quince powder (0 (control), 0.
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Agro-product Quality and Safety, Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. Electronic address:
Trisiloxane ethoxylates (TSEOn) have been found in multiple agro-environmental media due to their pervasive application in agricultural production. While some studies suggested that the differences in the toxicological effects of TSEOn were closely related to their end-capping groups, the environmental behaviors and fate of TSEOn congeners with varying end-capping groups in agroecosystems remain underexplored. This study investigated the dissipation patterns of 39 oligomers across three TSEOn congeners in cucumber, leaves, and soils through field trials, including TSEOn-H (hydroxy, n = 2-14), TSEOn-CH (methoxy, n = 2-14), and TSEOn-COCH (acetoxy, n = 3-15).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmology
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address:
Purpose: To evaluate the cost-utility of Luminopia and CureSight as therapy for amblyopia compared to current common amblyopic treatments such as glasses, atropine drops, and patching.
Design: Cost analysis based on data from published randomized control trials (RCTs).
Subjects: None; based on data from the Luminopia, CureSight and atropine RCTs.
Water Res
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310032, PR China. Electronic address:
Perfluoroalkyl sulfonyl fluorides (PFASFs) have long been used as crucial synthetic intermediates in the production of various perfluoroalkyl substances. While, knowledge on the environmental occurrence and behaviors of PFASFs in the aquatic environment is still very limited, especially at the isomer-specific level. In this study, surface water, sediment, and fish samples were collected from the water environment near a wastewater treatment plant outlet, and analyzed them for five PFASFs.
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