A new Microsporidium sp. infects Rhizophagus grandis Gyllenhall, a beetle which preys on the bark beetle Dendroctonus micans Kugellan in Turkey. Mature spores are single, uninucleate, oval in shape (3.75 +/- 0.27 microm in length by 2.47 +/- 0.13 microm in width), with a subapically fixed polar filament. The polar filament is anisofilar, coiled in 7-8 normal and 3-4 reduced coils. Other characteristic features of the microsporidium are the four/five nuclear divisions to form 16/32 (commonly 16) spores, subpersistent sporophorous vesicles (pansporoblasts) remaining till formation of the endospore, and the vesicles dissolved with free mature spores. The polaroplast is divided into three zones: an amorphous zone, dense layers, and a lamellartubular area extending to the central part of the spore.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/fp.2010.031 | DOI Listing |
Microbiol Spectr
December 2022
State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural Universitygrid.20561.30, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
The majority of vascular flowering plants can establish arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis with AM fungi. These associations contribute to plant health and plant growth against various environmental stresses. In the mutualistic endosymbiosis, the AM fungi deliver phosphate (P) to the host root through highly branched hyphae called arbuscules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTree Physiol
October 2022
State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R. China.
Front Plant Sci
July 2021
Laboratorio de Microbiologia do Solo e Biotecnologia Agrícola, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Sinop, Brazil.
The L.f. (teak) is an important forest species with high economy value in Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
April 2021
State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang A & F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.
Acid rain (AR) is an increasingly serious environmental problem that frequently occurs in Southern China with sulfuric acid rain (SAR) as the main type. SAR can negatively affect the growth and physiological properties of trees, but mycorrhizal associations may mitigate such detrimental effects. However, the mechanisms by which arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi control SAR-induced impacts on plants remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Ecol
August 2017
Biological Control and Spatial Ecology Laboratory (LUBIES), Université Libre de Bruxelles, CP 160/12, Av. FD Roosevelt 50, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.
Examples of totally specific predators are rare, and the mechanisms underlying this specificity are often poorly understood. In Eurasia, the Monotomid beetle Rhizophagus grandis is found only in the galleries of its prey, the bark beetle Dendroctonus micans. The specificity of R.
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