Conformation-sensitive capillary electrophoresis (CSCE) is a rapid, high-throughput screening method that can be applied to any region of a genome for detection of sequence variants. Slab gel-based conformation-sensitive gel electrophoresis was first described by Ganguly et al., and the transfer from slab gels to capillaries for higher throughput was reported by Rozycka et al. CSCE is based on the principle that DNA homoduplexes and heteroduplexes migrate at different rates during electrophoresis under mildly denaturing conditions. Fragments showing an altered peak morphology compared to the wild type are then sequenced to determine the precise nature of the sequence variant detected.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-947-5_1 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
September 2018
Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology Department I, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
During inflammation, the disruption of the endothelial barrier leads to increased microvascular permeability. Whether tension along cell junctions contributes to histamine-induced endothelial barrier disruption remains unknown. Rapid Ca influx induced by both histamine and thrombin was accompanied by endothelial barrier breakdown revealed as drop of transendothelial electric resistance in primary human microvascular endothelial cells.
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September 2017
Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, 790-784, Korea.
Expression profiling of multiple microRNAs (miRNAs) generally provides valuable information for understanding various biological processes. Thus, it is necessary to develop a sensitive and accurate miRNA assay suitable for multiplexing. Isothermal exponential amplification reaction (EXPAR) has received significant interest as an miRNA analysis method because of high amplification efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
July 2017
School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address:
The novel techniques of molecular inversion probes (MIPs) combined with discontinuous rolling cycle amplification (DRCA) was developed for determination of the multi-nucleotide variants at single base. The different-length MIPs, a padlock-probe based technology, are designed to simultaneously recognize the identical nucleotide variants. After ligation and DRCA, the different-length genetic products representing the certain genotypes could be simply determined by the short-end capillary electrophoresis (CE) method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrophoresis
February 2017
School of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, Korea.
For the development of clinically useful genotyping methods for SNPs, accuracy, simplicity, sensitivity, and cost-effectiveness are the most important criteria. Among the methods currently being developed for SNP genotyping technology, the ligation-dependent method is considered the simplest for clinical diagnosis. However, sensitivity is not guaranteed by the ligation reaction alone, and analysis of multiple targets is limited by the detection method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFam Cancer
September 2015
Department of Radiation Oncology, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, South Korea.
The purpose of the present study was to analyze genetic variations in the NBS1 gene and to evaluate the contribution of heterozygous NBS1 mutation to the risk of breast cancer among Korean patients with high-risk breast cancer negative for BRCA1/2 mutation. We screened 235 non-BRCA1/2 Korean patients with high-risk breast cancer for NBS1 mutations. The entire NBS1 gene was sequenced using fluorescent conformation-sensitive capillary electrophoresis.
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