Purpose: To determine whether a mucosal anastomosis fashioned at the time of external dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) influences postoperative outcome.
Methods: The clinical records of all patients who underwent external DCR at Sydney Eye Hospital between May 2000 and August 2007 were reviewed. Data were collected in regards to surgical technique, clinical outcomes and postoperative management. Chi-square statistical analysis was done to determine the significance of the different flap techniques on surgical success.
Results: A total of 260 medical records were reviewed. The main outcome measure was postoperative resolution of symptoms. The mean final follow-up time was 11 months. There was no statistically significant difference in outcome between patients who had both anterior and posterior flaps sutured, compared to those who had anterior flap sutures only (73% vs 79%, p = 0.51). Patients who had no sutured flaps had an overall success rate of 89% compared to those that had at least the anterior flaps sutured together (76%); this difference was not significant (p = 0.45).
Conclusion: There was no statistical difference in symptom outcome between patients in whom both mucosal flaps were sutured, those who had only the anterior flap sutured, or those who did not have either flap sutured at the time of surgery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01676831003664392 | DOI Listing |
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu Anhui, 233004, P. R. China.
Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of posterior lateral perforator flap in lower limb combined with free fibula for maxillary tissue defect repair.
Methods: Between December 2018 and December 2023, 16 patients with the maxillary malignant tumors were admitted. There were 10 males and 6 females, with an average age of 64.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
January 2025
Plastic Surgery Unit, Clínica San Francisco, Tuluá, Colombia.
Purpose: To describe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of lacrimal sac to conjunctiva reconstructive ostomy for proximal lacrimal system reconstruction.
Methods: This retrospective study included 41 patients (32 cancer and 9 trauma; 36 primary and 5 secondary) who underwent lacrimal sac to conjunctiva reconstructive ostomy. The technique involves creating a direct connection between a surgical opening in the lacrimal sac, which maintains its bony attachments to prevent ostomy occlusion, and the medial conjunctiva (medial fornix, bulbar, and palpebral).
Clin Adv Periodontics
January 2025
Department of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Various surgical techniques have recently been developed for periodontal tissue regeneration, especially those do not involve any incisions in the interdental papillae at the regeneration site. These techniques have significant advantages for obtaining clinical attachment gain with least amount of gingival recession, however, may also have disadvantages such as limited field of surgical view, difficulty in debridement, and limited access only from the buccal side. This case report addresses a 2-year follow-up with a novel surgical approach to achieve periodontal regeneration that overcomes these limitations: the flexible tunnel technique (FTT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Implant Dent Relat Res
February 2025
Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Objectives: This preclinical ex vivo porcine study aimed to evaluate the effects of two flap advancement techniques and periosteal suturing (PS) on graft material displacement during primary wound closure in guided bone regeneration (GBR). Secondary objectives included assessing flap advancement and the impact of soft tissue characteristics on graft displacement.
Materials And Methods: Standardized two-walled horizontal bone defects were created in second premolar sites of pig hemimandibles.
J Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
Operation Room, Hunan University of Medicine General Hospital, No. 144, Jinxi South Road, Huaihua City, Hunan Province, 418000, China.
Objective: The surgical team in this study examined the efficacy of a modified reverse sural neurocutaneous flap repair in treating soft tissue defects of the ankle and foot caused by accidents.
Methods: This study enrolled 89 patients treated for soft tissue defects of the ankle or foot between January 2007 and December 2023. The patients were divided into two groups: 44 patients underwent a modified reverse sural neurocutaneous flap repair, while 45 received traditional treatment.
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