The purpose of this study was to (1) assess the accuracy of student self-evaluations of dental sealants through comparisons with faculty evaluations, and (2) determine if a difference in accuracy exists between dental and dental hygiene students. Dental (n = 17) and dental hygiene (n = 13) students from the University of North Carolina School of Dentistry at Chapel Hill placed and evaluated a total of 127 dental sealants on 29 patients in the undergraduate patient care system. Each student evaluated the placed sealant using criteria for the characteristics: area covered, quantity, porosity, and retention. The student self-evaluation was followed by an evaluation performed by two faculty examiners using the same criterion-referenced evaluation. The average of the two faculty evaluations was compared with the student's self-evaluation for analyses. Results indicated student scores were consistently higher than those given by the faculty. Additionally, dental and dental hygiene student scores correlated to about the same degree with the faculty average score.
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Diagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha 442001, Maharashtra, India.
The human tooth's morphology, which includes variations in cusp numbers and patterns, is of tremendous interest to anthropologists, morphologists, and dentists. Cusp 6 is an additional cusp that is very seldom encountered in primary or permanent mandibular molars, especially first molars. A supernumerary cusp located lingual to the distobuccal cusp at the crown's distal border is cusp 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent J (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Str. Universitatii No. 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of acidic beverages on the mechanical properties of various dental resin-based materials. : A total number of 160 samples were prepared using four types of resin-based materials-Group A ( = 40): flowable composite, Group B ( = 40): heavy-flow composite, Group C ( = 40): resin-based sealant and Group D ( = 40): nano-hybrid composite. Then, the samples were distributed into four subgroups according to the submersion solution: ( = 10): artificial saliva, ( = 10): coffee, ( = 10): cola and ( = 10): red wine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To make micro-CT comparison and evaluation of sealant penetration depth in different types of fissures after heating of the material or application of vibrations.
Materials And Methods: One hundred sound third molars have been sealed as follows: group 1 (n = 20), light-cured resin sealant at room temperature, group 2 (n = 20), light-cured resin sealant, preheated to 41.0°C, group 3 (n = 20), light-cured resin sealant, preheated to 51.
Contemp Clin Dent
December 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, K.M. Shah Dental College and Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Background: Preventive dental procedures are cornerstones of caries management.
Introduction: This research aims to analyze the clinical effectiveness of pit and fissure sealants when applied to etched enamel pretreated with solvents compared to the conventional etch and seal technique.
Subjects And Methods: Children and adolescents with clinically healthy occlusal surfaces or noncavitated occlusal carious lesions on permanent first and/or second molars in all four quadrants were randomly allocated into four groups.
BMC Oral Health
January 2025
Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand.
Background: This study aimed to develop ion-releasing and antibacterial resin-based dental sealants comprising 3 to 6 wt% monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (MCPM, M), 3 to 6 wt% bioactive glass (BAG, B), and 3 to 6 wt% polylysine (PLS, P). The physical properties, mechanical performance, cytotoxicity, and inhibition of S. mutans biofilm by these materials were subsequently evaluated.
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